Last Glacial Period

E675171

The Last Glacial Period was the most recent major ice age, spanning roughly 115,000 to 11,700 years ago, during which large ice sheets covered vast areas of North America, Europe, and Asia and global climates were significantly colder and drier than today.

All labels observed (10)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (65)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Pleistocene glaciation ⓘ
climatic period ⓘ
glacial period ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Last Ice Age ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period

Late Pleistocene glaciation ⓘ
Weichselian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period

Wisconsin glaciation ⓘ
Würm glaciation ⓘ
associatedWith Milankovitch orbital cycles ⓘ
linked to: Milankovitch cycles
caused exposure of continental shelves ⓘ
formation of land bridges ⓘ
characterizedBy colder global temperatures ⓘ
drier global climate ⓘ
expanded permafrost ⓘ
extensive continental ice sheets ⓘ
growth of mountain glaciers ⓘ
lower sea levels ⓘ
climateComparedToPresent significantly colder ⓘ
significantly drier ⓘ
coincidesWith Neanderthal extinction ⓘ
late evolution and dispersal of Homo sapiens ⓘ
drivenBy changes in Earth’s orbital parameters ⓘ
ice–albedo feedbacks ⓘ
variations in greenhouse gas concentrations ⓘ
endCoincidesWith beginning of Holocene ⓘ
endTime about 11700 years ago ⓘ
evidenceFrom glacial erratics ⓘ
ice cores ⓘ
loess deposits ⓘ
marine sediment cores ⓘ
moraines ⓘ
pollen records ⓘ
exposedLandBridge Bering Land Bridge ⓘ
Sahul Shelf ⓘ
Sunda Shelf ⓘ
follows Penultimate Glacial Period ⓘ
linked to: Saalian glaciation
hadMegafauna giant ground sloths ⓘ
saber-toothed cats ⓘ
woolly mammoth ⓘ
linked to: Mammoth

woolly rhinoceros ⓘ
hasPeak Last Glacial Maximum ⓘ
hasPhase Last Glacial Maximum ⓘ
deglaciation ⓘ
iceSheetsCovered large parts of North America ⓘ
large parts of northern Asia ⓘ
large parts of northern Europe ⓘ
importantFor development of modern ecosystems ⓘ
human migration patterns ⓘ
Last Glacial MaximumDate about 26000 to 19000 years ago ⓘ
majorIceSheet Antarctic Ice Sheet ⓘ
British–Irish Ice Sheet ⓘ
Cordilleran Ice Sheet ⓘ
Fennoscandian Ice Sheet ⓘ
Laurentide Ice Sheet ⓘ
Patagonian Ice Sheet ⓘ
partOf Pleistocene epoch ⓘ
precedes Holocene epoch ⓘ
linked to: Holocene
regionNameInAlps Würm glaciation ⓘ
regionNameInBritishIsles Devensian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
regionNameInIberia Würm glaciation ⓘ
regionNameInIreland Midlandian glaciation ⓘ
regionNameInNorthAmerica Wisconsin glaciation ⓘ
regionNameInNorthernEurope Weichselian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
seaLevelDifference about 120 meters lower than present at maximum ⓘ
startTime about 115000 years ago ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (33)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Last Glacial Maximum → partOf → Last Glacial Period ⓘ
Younger Dryas cold event → temporalLocation → Late Pleistocene ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Younger Dryas cold event → follows → Bølling–Allerød interstadial ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Neanderthal extinction → timePeriod → Late Pleistocene ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Project 23 → timePeriodStudied → Late Pleistocene ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Wisconsin Stage → correlatesWith → Devensian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Würm glaciation → correspondsTo → Weichselian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Würm glaciation → correspondsTo → Devensian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Würm glaciation → correspondsTo → Last Glacial Period ⓘ
North Greenland Ice Core Project (NGRIP) ice core → timeSpan → Late Pleistocene ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Dry Falls → formedDuring → late Pleistocene Ice Age ⓘ
subject linked to: dry falls
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Harbor Hill Moraine → geologicAge → Late Pleistocene ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Saalian glaciation → followedBy → Eemian interglacial ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Saalian glaciation → followedBy → Weichselian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
British–Irish Ice Sheet → timePeriod → Late Pleistocene ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
British–Irish Ice Sheet → formedDuring → Weichselian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
British–Irish Ice Sheet → formedDuring → Devensian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
The Yew Tree Shelter → associatedWith → Last Ice Age ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Müggelberge → formedDuring → Weichselian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Teltow plateau → formedBy → Weichselian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Last Glacial Period → alsoKnownAs → Last Ice Age ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Last Glacial Period → alsoKnownAs → Weichselian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Last Glacial Period → regionNameInNorthernEurope → Weichselian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Last Glacial Period → regionNameInBritishIsles → Devensian glaciation ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Atapuerca archaeological site → timePeriodCovered → Upper Pleistocene ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Baltic Ice Lake → precededBy → Weichselian glaciation ⓘ
subject linked to: Holocene Baltic Sea stages
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Sahul landmass → timePeriod → Late Pleistocene ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Folsom culture → timePeriod → Late Pleistocene ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Bison antiquus → geologicalEpoch → Late Pleistocene ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Pinilla del Valle → archaeologicalPeriod → Upper Pleistocene ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period
Pleistocene glaciation → includes → Last Glacial Period ⓘ
Pleistocene glaciation → includes → Marine Isotope Stage 2 ⓘ
linked to: Last Glacial Period