Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
E31187
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a landmark federal law that prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, or national origin in programs and activities receiving federal financial assistance.
All labels observed (9)
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T241400 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 Context triple: [Civil Rights Division, legalAuthority, Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964]
-
A.
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a landmark U.S. federal law that prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
-
B.
Title IX of the Social Security Act
Title IX of the Social Security Act is the federal statutory framework that established the unemployment compensation system in cooperation with the states as part of the New Deal social welfare reforms.
-
C.
Fair Housing Act of 1968
The Fair Housing Act of 1968 is a landmark U.S. law that prohibits discrimination in the sale, rental, and financing of housing based on race, color, religion, sex, and later other protected characteristics.
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D.
Civil Rights Act of 1964
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a landmark U.S. federal law that outlawed segregation and major forms of discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin, fundamentally reshaping American civil rights protections.
-
E.
Americans with Disabilities Act
The Americans with Disabilities Act is a landmark U.S. civil rights law that prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in areas such as employment, public services, public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunications.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 Target entity description: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a landmark federal law that prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, or national origin in programs and activities receiving federal financial assistance.
-
A.
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a landmark U.S. federal law that prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
-
B.
Title IX of the Social Security Act
Title IX of the Social Security Act is the federal statutory framework that established the unemployment compensation system in cooperation with the states as part of the New Deal social welfare reforms.
-
C.
Fair Housing Act of 1968
The Fair Housing Act of 1968 is a landmark U.S. law that prohibits discrimination in the sale, rental, and financing of housing based on race, color, religion, sex, and later other protected characteristics.
-
D.
Civil Rights Act of 1964
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a landmark U.S. federal law that outlawed segregation and major forms of discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin, fundamentally reshaping American civil rights protections.
-
E.
Americans with Disabilities Act
The Americans with Disabilities Act is a landmark U.S. civil rights law that prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in areas such as employment, public services, public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunications.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States federal statute
ⓘ
civil rights law ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
activities receiving federal financial assistance
ⓘ
programs receiving federal financial assistance ⓘ |
| appliesToJurisdiction |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| appliesToSector |
education
ⓘ
health care ⓘ housing programs receiving federal funds ⓘ social services ⓘ transportation ⓘ |
| containsProvision |
42 U.S.C. § 2000d
ⓘ
42 U.S.C. § 2000d-1 ⓘ 42 U.S.C. § 2000d-2 ⓘ
linked to:
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
42 U.S.C. § 2000d-3 ⓘ 42 U.S.C. § 2000d-4 ⓘ
linked to:
Title 42 of the United States Code
42 U.S.C. § 2000d-5 ⓘ 42 U.S.C. § 2000d-6 ⓘ |
| coreRequirement |
no person shall be denied the benefits of federally assisted programs on prohibited grounds
ⓘ
no person shall be excluded from participation in federally assisted programs on prohibited grounds ⓘ no person shall be subjected to discrimination under federally assisted programs on prohibited grounds ⓘ |
| countryOfJurisdiction |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| enactedAsPartOf | Public Law 88-352 ⓘ |
| enactmentDate | 1964-07-02 ⓘ |
| enforcedBy |
U.S. Department of Education Office for Civil Rights
ⓘ
linked to:
Office for Civil Rights
U.S. Department of Justice ⓘ
linked to:
United States Department of Justice
federal funding agencies ⓘ |
| fundingConsequence |
authorizes refusal to grant or continue federal financial assistance for noncompliance
ⓘ
authorizes termination of federal financial assistance for noncompliance ⓘ |
| implementedThrough | federal agency regulations at 34 C.F.R. Part 100 (Education) ⓘ |
| influenced |
Age Discrimination Act of 1975
ⓘ
Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 ⓘ
linked to:
Rehabilitation Act of 1973
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 ⓘ
linked to:
Title IX
|
| languageAccessImplication | requires meaningful access for limited English proficient individuals through agency regulations ⓘ |
| legalCitation | 42 U.S.C. § 2000d et seq. ⓘ |
| legalEffect | creates administrative enforcement mechanisms for discrimination complaints ⓘ |
| partOf | Civil Rights Act of 1964 ⓘ |
| partOfSeries |
Titles I–XI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
ⓘ
linked to:
Civil Rights Act of 1964
|
| prohibits | intentional discrimination in federally funded programs ⓘ |
| prohibitsDiscriminationOnBasisOf |
color
ⓘ
national origin ⓘ race ⓘ |
| purpose |
to ensure equal access to programs receiving federal financial assistance
ⓘ
to prevent federal funds from supporting discriminatory practices ⓘ |
| relatedCaseLaw |
Alexander v. Sandoval
ⓘ
Lau v. Nichols ⓘ Regents of the University of California v. Bakke ⓘ |
| requires | federal agencies to issue regulations implementing nondiscrimination requirements ⓘ |
| shortTitle |
Title VI
ⓘ
linked to:
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
|
| signedAt | White House ⓘ |
| signedBy | Lyndon B. Johnson ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 Description of subject: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a landmark federal law that prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, or national origin in programs and activities receiving federal financial assistance.
Referenced by (36)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
→
subjectMatter
→
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
ⓘ
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
→
statuteInterpreted
→
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
ⓘ
linked to: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Federal Coordination and Compliance Section
→
appliesLaw
→
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
ⓘ
linked to: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
linked to: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Office for Civil Rights (HHS)
→
enforces
→
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (as applied to HHS-funded programs)
ⓘ
subject linked to:
Office for Civil Rights
linked to: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
subject linked to:
CRA 1964
linked to: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Title IV – Desegregation of Public Education
→
relatedTo
→
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
ⓘ
Office for Civil Rights (DOJ)
→
enforces
→
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (as applied to DOJ-funded programs)
ⓘ
subject linked to:
Office for Civil Rights
linked to: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
linked to: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Bakke
→
holding
→
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act is coextensive with the Equal Protection Clause in this context
ⓘ
linked to: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
subject linked to:
OCR
linked to: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Federal Coordination and Compliance Section
→
legalBasis
→
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
ⓘ
subject linked to:
FCS
Lau v. Nichols
→
legalBasis
→
Department of Health, Education, and Welfare regulations under Title VI
ⓘ
linked to: Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Students for Fair Admissions v. President and Fellows of Harvard College
→
statuteInterpreted
→
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
ⓘ