ARP
E5620
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is a network protocol used to map IP addresses to their corresponding MAC (hardware) addresses within a local network.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Address Resolution Protocol | 7 |
| ARP canonical | 4 |
| Proxy ARP | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T53946 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ARP Context triple: [TCP/IP, includesProtocol, ARP]
-
A.
ARC
ARC is the commonly used acronym for the Augmentation Research Center, a pioneering research group known for its early work on interactive computing and human–computer interaction.
-
B.
ATE
ATE is a U.S. National Science Foundation program that supports the education and training of technicians for advanced technology fields through partnerships between two-year colleges, industry, and other educational institutions.
-
C.
DOT
DOT is the commonly used acronym for the United States Department of Transportation, the federal agency responsible for national transportation policy and infrastructure.
-
D.
ARPANET
ARPANET was the pioneering packet-switching network developed in the late 1960s that became the technical foundation of the modern Internet.
-
E.
AP-S
AP-S is the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society, a leading professional organization focused on the theory, design, and application of antennas and the propagation of electromagnetic waves.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ARP Target entity description: ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is a network protocol used to map IP addresses to their corresponding MAC (hardware) addresses within a local network.
-
A.
ARC
ARC is the commonly used acronym for the Augmentation Research Center, a pioneering research group known for its early work on interactive computing and human–computer interaction.
-
B.
ATE
ATE is a U.S. National Science Foundation program that supports the education and training of technicians for advanced technology fields through partnerships between two-year colleges, industry, and other educational institutions.
-
C.
DOT
DOT is the commonly used acronym for the United States Department of Transportation, the federal agency responsible for national transportation policy and infrastructure.
-
D.
ARPANET
ARPANET was the pioneering packet-switching network developed in the late 1960s that became the technical foundation of the modern Internet.
-
E.
AP-S
AP-S is the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society, a leading professional organization focused on the theory, design, and application of antennas and the propagation of electromagnetic waves.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
communication protocol
ⓘ
network protocol ⓘ |
| abbreviationOf |
Address Resolution Protocol
ⓘ
linked to:
ARP
|
| associates |
IP address
ⓘ
MAC address ⓘ |
| cacheType |
dynamic ARP entry
ⓘ
static ARP entry ⓘ |
| definedIn | RFC 826 ⓘ |
| encapsulatedIn | Ethernet frame ⓘ |
| field |
hardware size
ⓘ
hardware type ⓘ opcode ⓘ protocol size ⓘ protocol type ⓘ sender hardware address ⓘ sender protocol address ⓘ target hardware address ⓘ target protocol address ⓘ |
| fullName |
Address Resolution Protocol
ⓘ
linked to:
ARP
|
| introducedYear | 1982 ⓘ |
| layer | link layer ⓘ |
| maintains | ARP cache ⓘ |
| mapsFrom | IPv4 address ⓘ |
| mapsTo | hardware address ⓘ |
| messageType |
ARP reply
ⓘ
ARP request ⓘ |
| notUsedIn | IPv6 ⓘ |
| opcodeValue |
1 (request)
ⓘ
2 (reply) ⓘ |
| operatesOn |
broadcast domain
ⓘ
local area network ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Proxy ARP
ⓘ
linked to:
ARP
Reverse ARP ⓘ |
| replacedByInIPv6 | Neighbor Discovery Protocol ⓘ |
| standardizedBy |
IETF
ⓘ
linked to:
Internet Engineering Task Force
|
| status | Internet Standard ⓘ |
| usedBy |
hosts
ⓘ
routers ⓘ switches ⓘ |
| usedFor |
IP to MAC address mapping
ⓘ
address resolution ⓘ |
| usedIn | IPv4 ⓘ |
| usesMechanism |
broadcast request
ⓘ
unicast reply ⓘ |
| vulnerableTo |
ARP poisoning
ⓘ
ARP spoofing ⓘ |
| worksWith |
Ethernet
ⓘ
linked to:
IEEE 802.3 Ethernet standard
Wi-Fi ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: ARP Description of subject: ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is a network protocol used to map IP addresses to their corresponding MAC (hardware) addresses within a local network.
Referenced by (12)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: ARP
An Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol: Or Converting Network Protocol Addresses to 48.bit Ethernet Address for Transmission on Ethernet Hardware
→
specifiesProtocol
→
Address Resolution Protocol
ⓘ
linked to: ARP
linked to: ARP
linked to: ARP
linked to: ARP