IKE
E184261
IKE (Internet Key Exchange) is a protocol used to set up secure, authenticated communication channels and negotiate cryptographic keys, most notably for IPsec VPNs.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| IKE canonical | 9 |
| IKE Phase 1 | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1635126 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IKE Context triple: [RFC 3526, relatesToProtocol, IKE]
-
A.
KI
KI is the abbreviation for the Karolinska Institute, a renowned Swedish medical university known for its leading research and role in selecting Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine.
-
B.
Kick
Kick was the affectionate nickname of Kathleen Kennedy Cavendish, the socially prominent and charismatic sister of U.S. President John F. Kennedy.
-
C.
Kick
Kick is a live-streaming platform focused on gaming and creator-friendly revenue sharing, positioned as an alternative to Twitch.
-
D.
IJ
The IJ is a body of water in Amsterdam that serves as a key waterway for transport and shipping, separating the city center from Amsterdam-Noord.
-
E.
IC
IC is a common abbreviation for Iowa City, a university-centered community best known as the home of the University of Iowa and its renowned Writers' Workshop.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IKE Target entity description: IKE (Internet Key Exchange) is a protocol used to set up secure, authenticated communication channels and negotiate cryptographic keys, most notably for IPsec VPNs.
-
A.
KI
KI is the abbreviation for the Karolinska Institute, a renowned Swedish medical university known for its leading research and role in selecting Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine.
-
B.
Kick
Kick was the affectionate nickname of Kathleen Kennedy Cavendish, the socially prominent and charismatic sister of U.S. President John F. Kennedy.
-
C.
Kick
Kick is a live-streaming platform focused on gaming and creator-friendly revenue sharing, positioned as an alternative to Twitch.
-
D.
IJ
The IJ is a body of water in Amsterdam that serves as a key waterway for transport and shipping, separating the city center from Amsterdam-Noord.
-
E.
IC
IC is a common abbreviation for Iowa City, a university-centered community best known as the home of the University of Iowa and its renowned Writers' Workshop.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Internet Key Exchange
ⓘ
key management protocol ⓘ network security protocol ⓘ |
| abbreviation | IKE ⓘ |
| basedOn |
ISAKMP
ⓘ
linked to:
IKEv1
|
| definedIn | RFC 2409 ⓘ |
| domain |
Internet security
ⓘ
virtual private networks ⓘ |
| fullName |
Internet Key Exchange
ⓘ
linked to:
IKEv1
|
| hasPhase |
Phase 1
ⓘ
Phase 2 ⓘ |
| layer | control plane for IPsec ⓘ |
| modeInPhase1 |
Aggressive Mode
ⓘ
Main Mode ⓘ |
| modeInPhase2 | Quick Mode ⓘ |
| negotiates |
Diffie–Hellman groups
ⓘ
linked to:
Diffie–Hellman key exchange
authentication methods ⓘ encryption algorithms ⓘ integrity algorithms ⓘ lifetime of Security Associations ⓘ |
| operatesOver |
UDP port 4500 for NAT traversal
ⓘ
UDP port 500 ⓘ |
| phase1Purpose | establish IKE Security Association ⓘ |
| phase2Purpose | negotiate IPsec Security Associations ⓘ |
| standardizedBy |
IETF
ⓘ
linked to:
Internet Engineering Task Force
|
| status | obsoleted by IKEv2 in many deployments ⓘ |
| successor | IKEv2 ⓘ |
| supports |
Diffie–Hellman key exchange
ⓘ
digital signatures ⓘ mutual authentication ⓘ perfect forward secrecy ⓘ pre-shared keys ⓘ public key encryption ⓘ unilateral authentication ⓘ |
| supportsFeature |
NAT traversal
ⓘ
identity protection in Main Mode ⓘ rekeying of Security Associations ⓘ |
| usedFor |
IPsec VPNs
ⓘ
linked to:
IPsec
authentication ⓘ establishing secure communication channels ⓘ key management ⓘ security association negotiation ⓘ |
| usedIn |
remote access VPNs
ⓘ
site-to-site VPNs ⓘ |
| usedWith | IPsec ⓘ |
| usesProtocol | ISAKMP ⓘ |
| version | IKEv1 ⓘ |
| vulnerability |
configuration errors can weaken security
ⓘ
susceptible to certain DoS attacks if not rate-limited ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: IKE Description of subject: IKE (Internet Key Exchange) is a protocol used to set up secure, authenticated communication channels and negotiate cryptographic keys, most notably for IPsec VPNs.
Referenced by (10)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.