Taung Child

E546570

The Taung Child is a famous fossilized skull and endocast of a young early hominin discovered in South Africa in 1924, which provided crucial evidence for human evolution originating in Africa.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Taung Child canonical 3
Taung 1 1
Taung Child fossil 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fossil specimen ⓘ
hominin fossil ⓘ
type specimen ⓘ
ageClass juvenile ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Taung 1 ⓘ
linked to: Taung Child

Taung skull ⓘ
linked to: Taung Child
announcedInJournal Nature ⓘ
announcementYear 1925 ⓘ
associatedWithResearcher Phillip V. Tobias ⓘ
Robert Broom ⓘ
brainEndocastPresent true ⓘ
brainSizeEstimateInCubicCentimeters 400 ⓘ
brainSizeEstimateRangeInCubicCentimeters 400–450 ⓘ
canineSizeRelativeToApes reduced ⓘ
continentOfDiscovery Africa ⓘ
countryOfDiscovery South Africa ⓘ
cranialCapacityRelativeToApes intermediate ⓘ
cranialCapacityRelativeToModernHumans smaller ⓘ
currentRepository University of the Witwatersrand ⓘ
currentRepositoryCity Johannesburg ⓘ
currentRepositoryCountry South Africa ⓘ
dentalDevelopmentStage mixed dentition ⓘ
describedBy Raymond Dart ⓘ
discoveredBy Raymond Dart ⓘ
discoveredInYear 1924 ⓘ
discoverySite Taung, South Africa ⓘ
estimatedAgeAtDeathInYears 3 ⓘ
estimatedAgeAtDeathRangeInYears 2–4 ⓘ
estimatedAgeInYears 2500000 ⓘ
estimatedAgeRangeInYears 2000000–3000000 ⓘ
evidenceForBipedalism foramen magnum position ⓘ
facePrognathism moderate ⓘ
foramenMagnumPosition anterior ⓘ
fossilType cranium ⓘ
endocast ⓘ
geologicalEpoch Pleistocene ⓘ
linked to: Pleistocene epoch

Pliocene ⓘ
linked to: Pliocene epoch
geologicalFormation Buxton Limeworks ⓘ
holotypeOf Australopithecus africanus ⓘ
influenced acceptance of African origin of humans ⓘ
paleoanthropological research in South Africa ⓘ
partOf South African hominin fossil record ⓘ
preservationState partial skull ⓘ
sex undetermined ⓘ
significance challenged Eurocentric theories of human origins ⓘ
early evidence for human evolution in Africa ⓘ
supported bipedalism preceding large brain size ⓘ
taxon Australopithecus africanus ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Taung, South Africa → knownFor → Taung Child fossil ⓘ
linked to: Taung Child
Taung Child → alsoKnownAs → Taung skull ⓘ
linked to: Taung Child
Taung Child → alsoKnownAs → Taung 1 ⓘ
linked to: Taung Child
Raymond Dart → discovered → Taung Child ⓘ