Restoration Spain

Target entity: Restoration Spain
Context triple: [Alfonso XIII of Spain, politicalEra, Restoration Spain]

• A. Habsburg Spain
  Habsburg Spain was the powerful early modern Spanish monarchy ruled by the Habsburg dynasty, which dominated European politics and global empire-building from the early 16th to the early 18th century.
• B. Spanish Empire
  The Spanish Empire was a vast early modern global empire that dominated much of the Americas, parts of Europe, Africa, and Asia, becoming one of history’s most powerful colonial powers.
• C. Crown of Aragon
  The Crown of Aragon was a powerful medieval and early modern maritime confederation in the western Mediterranean, centered on northeastern Iberia, that played a major role in Mediterranean trade, politics, and early overseas expansion.
• D. Bourbon Spain
  Bourbon Spain was the early 18th-century Spanish monarchy under the French-origin Bourbon dynasty, marked by centralizing reforms and involvement in the War of the Spanish Succession.
• E. Crown of Castile
  The Crown of Castile was a powerful late medieval and early modern Iberian kingdom whose maritime expansion and sponsorship of voyages, including those of Christopher Columbus, made it a central driver of Spanish overseas exploration and empire-building.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Restoration Spain
Target entity description: Restoration Spain was the period of Spanish history from 1874 to 1931 marked by the restored Bourbon monarchy, a constitutional system dominated by alternating conservative and liberal parties, and growing social and political tensions that culminated in the Second Republic.

• A. Habsburg Spain
  Habsburg Spain was the powerful early modern Spanish monarchy ruled by the Habsburg dynasty, which dominated European politics and global empire-building from the early 16th to the early 18th century.
• B. Spanish Empire
  The Spanish Empire was a vast early modern global empire that dominated much of the Americas, parts of Europe, Africa, and Asia, becoming one of history’s most powerful colonial powers.
• C. Crown of Aragon
  The Crown of Aragon was a powerful medieval and early modern maritime confederation in the western Mediterranean, centered on northeastern Iberia, that played a major role in Mediterranean trade, politics, and early overseas expansion.
• D. Bourbon Spain
  Bourbon Spain was the early 18th-century Spanish monarchy under the French-origin Bourbon dynasty, marked by centralizing reforms and involvement in the War of the Spanish Succession.
• E. Crown of Castile
  The Crown of Castile was a powerful late medieval and early modern Iberian kingdom whose maritime expansion and sponsorship of voyages, including those of Christopher Columbus, made it a central driver of Spanish overseas exploration and empire-building.
• F. None of above. chosen