ICAO Annex 11
E807486
ICAO Annex 11 is an international civil aviation standard issued by ICAO that defines the requirements and procedures for the provision of air traffic services to ensure the safe and efficient management of airspace and air traffic.
All labels observed (6)
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T9486301 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICAO Annex 11 Context triple: [PANS-OPS, relatedTo, ICAO Annex 11]
-
A.
ICAO Annex 6
ICAO Annex 6 is an international civil aviation standard issued by ICAO that sets out the core requirements and recommended practices for the safe operation of aircraft in international air transport.
-
B.
ICAO Annex 10
ICAO Annex 10 is an international civil aviation standard that defines technical specifications and requirements for aeronautical telecommunications and navigation systems, including radio navigation aids and communication procedures.
-
C.
ICAO Annex 4
ICAO Annex 4 is an international aviation standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that specifies requirements for aeronautical charts used in air navigation.
-
D.
ICAO Doc 7910
ICAO Doc 7910 is the International Civil Aviation Organization’s official publication that lists and standardizes four-letter location indicators for airports and other aviation facilities worldwide.
-
E.
ICAO Doc 8126
ICAO Doc 8126 is an International Civil Aviation Organization manual that provides detailed procedures and guidance for the origination, handling, and distribution of Notices to Air Missions (NOTAMs) within the global aeronautical information service system.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICAO Annex 11 Target entity description: ICAO Annex 11 is an international civil aviation standard issued by ICAO that defines the requirements and procedures for the provision of air traffic services to ensure the safe and efficient management of airspace and air traffic.
-
A.
ICAO Annex 6
ICAO Annex 6 is an international civil aviation standard issued by ICAO that sets out the core requirements and recommended practices for the safe operation of aircraft in international air transport.
-
B.
ICAO Annex 10
ICAO Annex 10 is an international civil aviation standard that defines technical specifications and requirements for aeronautical telecommunications and navigation systems, including radio navigation aids and communication procedures.
-
C.
ICAO Annex 4
ICAO Annex 4 is an international aviation standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that specifies requirements for aeronautical charts used in air navigation.
-
D.
ICAO Doc 7910
ICAO Doc 7910 is the International Civil Aviation Organization’s official publication that lists and standardizes four-letter location indicators for airports and other aviation facilities worldwide.
-
E.
ICAO Doc 8126
ICAO Doc 8126 is an International Civil Aviation Organization manual that provides detailed procedures and guidance for the origination, handling, and distribution of Notices to Air Missions (NOTAMs) within the global aeronautical information service system.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ICAO Annex
ⓘ
air navigation services standard ⓘ international aviation standard ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Annex 11 — Air Traffic Services
ⓘ
linked to:
ICAO Annex 11
|
| appliesTo | contracting States of ICAO ⓘ |
| defines |
ATS route structure requirements
ⓘ
advisory airspace ⓘ aerodrome control service ⓘ air traffic control service ⓘ alerting service ⓘ approach control service ⓘ area control service ⓘ classification of airspace for ATS purposes ⓘ control areas ⓘ control zones ⓘ coordination between air traffic services units ⓘ flight information regions ⓘ flight information service ⓘ procedures for air traffic services ⓘ requirements for air traffic services communications and coordination ⓘ requirements for alerting of search and rescue services ⓘ requirements for establishment of ATS units ⓘ requirements for provision of meteorological and aeronautical information to ATS ⓘ requirements for the provision of air traffic services ⓘ requirements for transfer of control between ATS units ⓘ responsibilities of air traffic services units ⓘ standards for air traffic services ⓘ |
| fullName |
Annex 11 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation
ⓘ
linked to:
ICAO Annex 11
|
| governs | provision of air traffic services in international airspace ⓘ |
| issuedBy |
ICAO
ⓘ
linked to:
International Civil Aviation Organization
International Civil Aviation Organization ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalBasis | Convention on International Civil Aviation ⓘ |
| maintainedBy |
ICAO Air Navigation Bureau
ⓘ
linked to:
ICAO Air Navigation Commission
|
| partOf |
Chicago Convention Annexes
ⓘ
linked to:
Chicago Convention
|
| purpose |
to ensure the efficient management of air traffic
ⓘ
to ensure the efficient organization of airspace ⓘ to ensure the safe management of air traffic ⓘ to ensure the safe organization of airspace ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
ICAO Annex 15
ⓘ
ICAO Annex 2 ⓘ ICAO Doc 4444 ⓘ |
| requires |
States to designate flight information regions
ⓘ
States to provide air traffic services within their designated airspace ⓘ coordination of ATS across FIR boundaries ⓘ |
| scope | global civil aviation ⓘ |
| shortName | Annex 11 ⓘ |
| subjectOf | air traffic services ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: ICAO Annex 11 Description of subject: ICAO Annex 11 is an international civil aviation standard issued by ICAO that defines the requirements and procedures for the provision of air traffic services to ensure the safe and efficient management of airspace and air traffic.
Referenced by (23)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: ICAO Annex 11
National Air Navigation Services Company (Egypt)
→
compliesWith
→
ICAO Annex 11 Air Traffic Services
ⓘ
linked to: ICAO Annex 11
linked to: ICAO Annex 11
linked to: ICAO Annex 11
linked to: ICAO Annex 11
linked to: ICAO Annex 11
linked to: ICAO Annex 11
subject linked to:
ACC
linked to: ICAO Annex 11
linked to: ICAO Annex 11
linked to: ICAO Annex 11