Wiwaxia

E779333

Wiwaxia is an extinct, soft-bodied marine organism from the Cambrian period, characterized by its scale- and spine-covered body and known from exceptionally preserved fossil deposits.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Wiwaxia canonical 3
Hallucigenia 1
Opabinia 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cambrian invertebrate ⓘ
extinct genus ⓘ
fossil taxon ⓘ
type species ⓘ
belongsToBiota Burgess Shale biota ⓘ
bodyCovering dorsal spines ⓘ
overlapping sclerites ⓘ
bodyFossilType soft-bodied organism ⓘ
bodyPlan dorsoventrally flattened body ⓘ
describedBy Charles Doolittle Walcott ⓘ
diet detritivore ⓘ
ecologicalRole benthic grazer ⓘ
environment shallow marine ⓘ
feedingMode grazing on microbial mats ⓘ
fossilRecordQuality Lagerstätte preservation ⓘ
fossilSite Burgess Shale ⓘ
Chengjiang biota ⓘ
Sirius Passet ⓘ
geographicOccurrence British Columbia, Canada ⓘ
linked to: British Columbia

Greenland ⓘ
Yunnan, China ⓘ
linked to: Yunnan Province
hasMorphologicalFeature bilaterally symmetrical body ⓘ
probable feeding apparatus with tooth-rows ⓘ
rows of scale-like sclerites ⓘ
two longitudinal rows of large spines ⓘ
ventral creeping surface ⓘ
hasScleriteComposition organic material ⓘ
hasTypeSpecies Wiwaxia corrugata ⓘ
linked to: Wiwaxia
kingdom Animalia ⓘ
lifestyle epibenthic ⓘ
livedDuring Middle Cambrian ⓘ
locomotion crawling on seafloor ⓘ
namedAfter Mount Wiwaxy ⓘ
paleoecologicalSignificance represents early diversification of lophotrochozoans ⓘ
phylum incertae sedis ⓘ
preservation exceptional soft-tissue preservation ⓘ
researchTopic Cambrian explosion ⓘ
early metazoan body plans ⓘ
origin of molluscs ⓘ
scientificDebate affinities with annelids ⓘ
affinities with molluscs ⓘ
stem-group lophotrochozoan hypothesis ⓘ
scientificImportance key taxon in early animal evolution studies ⓘ
size approximately 1–5 cm in length ⓘ
symmetry bilateral symmetry ⓘ
taxonomicStatus problematic fossil ⓘ
temporalRange Cambrian period ⓘ
linked to: Cambrian Period
yearDescribed 1911 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cambrian biota → includesTaxon → Opabinia ⓘ
linked to: Wiwaxia
Cambrian biota → includesTaxon → Hallucigenia ⓘ
linked to: Wiwaxia
Cambrian biota → includesTaxon → Wiwaxia ⓘ
Burgess Shale → containsFossilsOf → Wiwaxia ⓘ
Wiwaxia → hasTypeSpecies → Wiwaxia corrugata ⓘ
linked to: Wiwaxia
Odontogriphus → relatedTo → Wiwaxia ⓘ