Reform and Opening-Up

E778970

Reform and Opening-Up was a transformative series of economic and social reforms in China that shifted the country toward a market-oriented economy and greater engagement with the global community starting in the late 1970s.

All labels observed (10)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (60)

Predicate Object
instanceOf economic reform program ⓘ
historical period in China ⓘ
policy of the People's Republic of China ⓘ
aim improvement of living standards in China ⓘ
modernization of China's economy ⓘ
opening China to the global economy ⓘ
transition to a more market-oriented economy ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Chinese economic reform ⓘ
Gaige Kaifang ⓘ
Reform and Opening ⓘ
Reform and Opening-up Policy ⓘ
associatedLeader Deng Xiaoping ⓘ
associatedSlogan It does not matter whether a cat is black or white, as long as it catches mice ⓘ
component establishment of Special Economic Zones ⓘ
expansion of private sector ⓘ
financial system reform ⓘ
foreign direct investment liberalization ⓘ
household responsibility system ⓘ
price reforms ⓘ
rural decollectivization ⓘ
state-owned enterprise reform ⓘ
trade liberalization ⓘ
country China ⓘ
economicModel socialist market economy ⓘ
economicPhilosophy pragmatism ⓘ
firstSpecialEconomicZones Shantou ⓘ
Shenzhen ⓘ
linked to: Shenzhen, China

Xiamen ⓘ
Zhuhai ⓘ
followedBy China's integration into global value chains ⓘ
rapid industrialization in China ⓘ
governanceContext one-party socialist state ⓘ
governingParty Chinese Communist Party ⓘ
ideologicalSlogan Socialism with Chinese characteristics ⓘ
initiatedBy Deng Xiaoping ⓘ
introducedConcept Special Economic Zone ⓘ
keyProponent Chinese Communist Party ⓘ
Deng Xiaoping ⓘ
languageOfNativeName Chinese ⓘ
longTermEffect shift of global manufacturing to China ⓘ
transformation of China into a major global economic power ⓘ
nativeName 改革开放 ⓘ
policyArea economic policy ⓘ
foreign trade policy ⓘ
investment policy ⓘ
social policy ⓘ
precededBy Cultural Revolution economic policies ⓘ
Maoist centrally planned economy ⓘ
region Mainland China ⓘ
relatedEvent China's accession to the World Trade Organization in 2001 ⓘ
result China's accession to the World Trade Organization ⓘ
China's rise as a major trading nation ⓘ
expansion of China's middle class ⓘ
high economic growth rates in China ⓘ
large-scale poverty reduction in China ⓘ
urbanization in China ⓘ
startDate 1978 ⓘ
startDatePrecision December 1978 ⓘ
startEvent Third Plenum of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party ⓘ
timePeriod late 20th century ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Deng Xiansheng → implementedPolicy → Reform and Opening-Up ⓘ
Shenzhen Special Economic Zone → roleIn → China’s reform and opening-up policy ⓘ
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
History of China → includesEvent → Reform and Opening Up in China ⓘ
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Deng Xiaoping’s Southern Tour → mainSubject → Chinese economic reform ⓘ
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Four Modernizations program → relatedPolicy → Reform and Opening Up ⓘ
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Third Plenum of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China → relatedConcept → Reform and Opening Up ⓘ
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Reform and Opening-Up → alsoKnownAs → Reform and Opening ⓘ
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Reform and Opening-Up → alsoKnownAs → Reform and Opening-up Policy ⓘ
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Reform and Opening-Up → alsoKnownAs → Chinese economic reform ⓘ
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Reform and Opening-Up → nativeName → 改革开放 ⓘ
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
China’s coastal open economic areas → relatedTo → China’s reform and opening-up ⓘ
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up
Maoist era in China → followedBy → Reform era in China ⓘ
linked to: Reform and Opening-Up