Norse voyages to North America

E72520

Norse voyages to North America were early transatlantic expeditions by Viking seafarers who briefly explored and settled parts of the North American coast, such as the site now known as L’Anse aux Meadows in Newfoundland.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Viking exploration
medieval maritime expedition
transatlantic exploration
archaeologicalEvidenceAt L’Anse aux Meadows
archaeologicalEvidenceType Norse artifacts
Norse-style buildings
iron-working remains
associatedPlace Helluland
Markland
Vinland
destination Gulf of St. Lawrence region
Labrador coast
linked to: Labrador Peninsula

L’Anse aux Meadows
Newfoundland
North America
documentedIn Icelandic sagas
linked to: Norse sagas

Saga of Erik the Red
Saga of the Greenlanders
earliestApproximateDate c. 985
endedBecauseOf conflict with local populations
isolation and logistical difficulties
limited economic benefit
hasParticipant Greenlandic Norse
Icelandic Vikings
linked to: Icelanders

Norse seafarers
involvedActivity coastal exploration
seasonal settlement
ship-based navigation
latestApproximateDate c. 1020
mainLeader Bjarni Herjólfsson
Leif Erikson
Thorfinn Karlsefni
Thorvald Eiriksson
motivatedBy access to timber
search for new lands
trade opportunities
origin Greenland
Iceland
partOf Norse exploration
Viking Age
precededBy Norse settlement of Greenland
Norse settlement of Iceland
resultedIn contact with indigenous peoples of North America
earliest known European presence in the Americas
temporary settlement at L’Anse aux Meadows
significance demonstrated pre-Columbian transatlantic crossings
first documented European voyages to North American mainland
timePeriod early 11th century
late 10th century
usedVesselType Viking longship
knarr

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Viking Age notableEvent Norse voyages to North America
Abacuk Pricket historicalRegion North Atlantic exploration
linked to: Norse voyages to North America
Brattahlid partOf Norse colonization of Greenland
linked to: Norse voyages to North America
Norse voyages to North America partOf Norse exploration
linked to: Norse voyages to North America
Vinland partOf Norse exploration of North America
linked to: Norse voyages to North America
Markland partOf Norse exploration of North America
linked to: Norse voyages to North America
Saga of Erik the Red mainSubject Norse exploration of Vinland
linked to: Norse voyages to North America
Freydís Eiríksdóttir relatedTo Norse voyages to North America