Gulag system

E7231

The Gulag system was a vast network of Soviet forced labor camps notorious for brutal conditions, political repression, and mass incarceration under Joseph Stalin.

All labels observed (21)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (73)

Predicate Object
instanceOf instrument of political repression
penal system
system of forced labor camps
administeredBy GULAG
linked to: Gulag system

Main Administration of Corrective Labor Camps
linked to: Gulag system
associatedWithEvent Great Purge
World War II
collectivization in the Soviet Union
postwar repression
characterizedBy brutal treatment
disease
forced labor quotas
harsh climatic conditions
high mortality
malnutrition
overcrowding
political indoctrination
continuedInModifiedFormAfter death of Joseph Stalin
country Soviet Union
documentedBy Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
documentedIn The Gulag Archipelago
endTime 1950s
estimatedPrisonerCount millions
formalAbolition 1960
fullName Glavnoye upravleniye lagerey
Main Camp Administration
hasEffect demographic loss
mass incarceration
psychological trauma
suppression of civil liberties
historicalPeriod Stalin era
ideology Marxism–Leninism
Stalinism
linked to: Stalin era
influencedBy Soviet industrialization policies
security concerns of Soviet leadership
languageOfAcronym Russian
locatedIn Central Asia
Russian Far East
linked to: Russia Far East

Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
linked to: Russian SFSR

Siberia
Soviet Union
notableCamp Kolyma camps
linked to: Gulag system

Norilsk camps
Solovki prison camp
Vorkuta camps
notableProjectType canal construction
industrial construction
logging
mining
railway construction
operatedBy MVD
NKVD
Soviet government
partOf Soviet penal system
linked to: Gulag system
peakIncarcerationPeriod early 1950s
late 1930s
recognizedAs crime against humanity by many historians
significantExpansion 1930s
significantExpansionUnder Joseph Stalin
startTime 1920s
usedFor collectivization enforcement
economic exploitation
forced labor
political repression
punishment of criminals
punishment of political prisoners
suppression of dissent
victimGroup ethnic minorities
kulaks
ordinary criminals
political opponents
prisoners of war
religious believers

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (55)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Uncle Joe associatedWithPolicy Gulag system
Stalin era characterizedBy Gulag labor camps
linked to: Gulag system
Gulag system partOf Soviet penal system
linked to: Gulag system
Gulag system administeredBy Main Administration of Corrective Labor Camps
linked to: Gulag system
Gulag system administeredBy GULAG
linked to: Gulag system
Gulag system notableCamp Kolyma camps
linked to: Gulag system
Memorial focusesOn Gulag system
subject linked to: Memorial (human rights group)
Magadan associatedWith Gulag labor camps
linked to: Gulag system
Stalinist repressions hasPart Gulag system
A World Apart mainSubject Soviet Gulag
linked to: Gulag system
A World Apart setting Gulag labor camp
linked to: Gulag system
Polish POWs someTransferredTo Soviet Gulag system
linked to: Gulag system
Glavnoye upravleniye lagerey shortName GULag
linked to: Gulag system
Glavnoye upravleniye lagerey abbreviation GULag
linked to: Gulag system
MVD administered Gulag
linked to: Gulag system
Main Camp Administration partOf Gulag system
Main Camp Administration governs Gulag camp network
linked to: Gulag system
The Gulag Archipelago subject Gulag
linked to: Gulag system
Vorkuta camps partOf Gulag
linked to: Gulag system
Solovki prison camp partOf Gulag system
Norilsk camps partOf Gulag
linked to: Gulag system
Norilsk camps partOf Soviet forced-labor camp network
linked to: Gulag system
Komi ASSR usedFor Gulag labor camps
linked to: Gulag system
Komi ASSR securityOrganPresence Gulag system
Merab Kostava imprisonedIn Soviet labor camps
linked to: Gulag system
Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR oversaw Gulag system (in certain periods)
linked to: Gulag system
Magadan Oblast hasHistoricalSystem Gulag camp network
linked to: Gulag system
Kazakh SSR hostedFacility Gulag labor camps
linked to: Gulag system
Dalstroy partOf Gulag system
Kolyma Highway associatedWith Soviet labor camps
linked to: Gulag system
Gulag museums hasMainTheme Soviet forced labor camp system
linked to: Gulag system
Gulag museums associatedWith Gulag
linked to: Gulag system
Soviet NKVD special camp partOf Soviet Gulag system (broad sense)
linked to: Gulag system
Yevgeny Ginzburg subjectOf Gulag
linked to: Gulag system
Kolyma Tales mainSubject Soviet Gulag
linked to: Gulag system
Orlando Figes hasWrittenAbout Gulag
linked to: Gulag system
KarLag system of Gulag camps partOf Gulag
linked to: Gulag system
Gustaw Herling-Grudziński participantIn Soviet Gulag system (as prisoner)
linked to: Gulag system
Main Administration of Camps alsoKnownAs Gulag administration
linked to: Gulag system
Catherine Breshkovsky residence Siberian exile settlements
linked to: Gulag system
Vorkuta uprising of 1953 partOf Gulag system
Solovetsky Monastery partOf Gulag system
Soviet state security organs supervised Gulag
linked to: Gulag system