Rupicola rupicola
E701012
Rupicola rupicola, commonly known as the Guianan cock-of-the-rock, is a brightly colored South American bird famed for the male’s vivid orange plumage and elaborate courtship displays in forest leks.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Rupicola | 3 |
| Rupicola rupicola canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7865443 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rupicola rupicola Context triple: [Cotingidae, notableSpecies, Rupicola rupicola]
-
A.
Osphranter rufus
Osphranter rufus is the red kangaroo, the largest living marsupial native to Australia’s arid and semi-arid regions.
-
B.
Incilius alvarius
Incilius alvarius is a large, toxic toad native to the Sonoran Desert, known for secreting potent psychoactive compounds from its skin glands.
-
C.
Cercartetus concinnus
Cercartetus concinnus is a small Australian marsupial known as the southwestern pygmy possum, notable for its tiny size, nocturnal habits, and nectar- and insect-based diet.
-
D.
Pollachius virens
Pollachius virens is a commercially important North Atlantic fish species, commonly known as saithe or coalfish, valued for food and sport fishing.
-
E.
Certhia
Certhia is a genus of small, tree-climbing passerine birds commonly known as treecreepers, found across Eurasia and characterized by their slender downcurved bills and habit of spiraling up tree trunks in search of insects.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rupicola rupicola Target entity description: Rupicola rupicola, commonly known as the Guianan cock-of-the-rock, is a brightly colored South American bird famed for the male’s vivid orange plumage and elaborate courtship displays in forest leks.
-
A.
Osphranter rufus
Osphranter rufus is the red kangaroo, the largest living marsupial native to Australia’s arid and semi-arid regions.
-
B.
Incilius alvarius
Incilius alvarius is a large, toxic toad native to the Sonoran Desert, known for secreting potent psychoactive compounds from its skin glands.
-
C.
Cercartetus concinnus
Cercartetus concinnus is a small Australian marsupial known as the southwestern pygmy possum, notable for its tiny size, nocturnal habits, and nectar- and insect-based diet.
-
D.
Pollachius virens
Pollachius virens is a commercially important North Atlantic fish species, commonly known as saithe or coalfish, valued for food and sport fishing.
-
E.
Certhia
Certhia is a genus of small, tree-climbing passerine birds commonly known as treecreepers, found across Eurasia and characterized by their slender downcurved bills and habit of spiraling up tree trunks in search of insects.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
animal
ⓘ
bird species ⓘ passerine ⓘ vertebrate ⓘ |
| behavior |
forms leks for courtship
ⓘ
performs elaborate courtship displays ⓘ |
| binomialName | Rupicola rupicola ⓘ |
| class | Aves ⓘ |
| commonName |
Guianan cock of the rock
ⓘ
linked to:
Guianan cock-of-the-rock
Guianan cock-of-the-rock ⓘ |
| conservationConcern | habitat loss ⓘ |
| describedBy | Carl Linnaeus ⓘ |
| diet |
frugivorous
ⓘ
primarily fruits ⓘ |
| eggClutchSize | 1–2 eggs ⓘ |
| family | Cotingidae ⓘ |
| femalePlumageColor |
brownish
ⓘ
duller orange ⓘ |
| femaleRole |
builds nest
ⓘ
incubates eggs ⓘ |
| foundInBiome | tropical rainforest ⓘ |
| foundInHabitat |
humid forest near rocky outcrops
ⓘ
ravines ⓘ rocky gorges ⓘ |
| genus |
Rupicola
ⓘ
linked to:
Rupicola rupicola
|
| IUCNStatus | Least Concern ⓘ |
| IUCNStatusSystem |
IUCN Red List
ⓘ
linked to:
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
|
| kingdom | Animalia ⓘ |
| maleFeature | large disk-like crest ⓘ |
| malePlumageColor | bright orange ⓘ |
| maleRole |
displays at lek
ⓘ
does not provide parental care ⓘ |
| nativeTo |
French Guiana
ⓘ
Guianas ⓘ Guyana ⓘ Suriname ⓘ eastern Colombia ⓘ northern Brazil ⓘ southern Venezuela ⓘ |
| nestSite |
cave walls
ⓘ
rocky ledges ⓘ |
| notableFor |
spectacular lekking behavior
ⓘ
vivid orange plumage ⓘ |
| order | Passeriformes ⓘ |
| phylum | Chordata ⓘ |
| reproduction | polygynous mating system ⓘ |
| sexualDimorphism | strong ⓘ |
| taxonRank | species ⓘ |
| yearDescribed | 1766 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Rupicola rupicola Description of subject: Rupicola rupicola, commonly known as the Guianan cock-of-the-rock, is a brightly colored South American bird famed for the male’s vivid orange plumage and elaborate courtship displays in forest leks.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Rupicola rupicola
linked to: Rupicola rupicola
linked to: Rupicola rupicola