Humboldt Current

E6942

The Humboldt Current is a cold, nutrient-rich ocean current flowing northward along the western coast of South America, supporting one of the world’s most productive marine ecosystems.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf cold current
eastern boundary current
ocean current
affects global carbon cycle
global fisheries yields
alternateName Peru Current
linked to: Humboldt Current
associatedWithProcess coastal upwelling
biomeType upwelling ecosystem
classifiedAs major upwelling system
componentOf South Pacific subtropical gyre
linked to: South Pacific Gyre
drivenBy southeast trade winds
extendsFrom southern Chilean coast
extendsTo near the equator in the eastern Pacific
flowsAlongCoastOf Chile
Peru
western South America
flowsDirection northward
hasImpactOn coastal economies of Peru and Chile
seabird guano production
influences aridity of Atacama Desert
climate of western South America
regional fog formation
sea surface temperatures off Peru and Chile
knownFor high fish biomass
large interannual variability
linkedTo El Niño–Southern Oscillation
majorExport fish oil
fishmeal
namedAfter Alexander von Humboldt
nutrientCharacteristic nutrient-rich
oceanographicRegion Southeast Pacific
partOf Pacific Ocean
South Pacific Ocean circulation
productivityLevel high
strengthenedDuring La Niña events
studiedInDiscipline fisheries science
marine ecology
physical oceanography
supports anchoveta fisheries
high primary productivity
large fisheries
marine mammal populations
one of the world’s most productive marine ecosystems
seabird populations
waterMassType Eastern South Pacific Central Water
waterOrigin subantarctic waters
waterTemperatureCharacteristic cold
weakenedDuring El Niño events
linked to: El Niño

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (38)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pacific Ocean containsCurrent Humboldt Current
Atacama Desert influencedBy Humboldt Current
Humboldt Current alternateName Peru Current
linked to: Humboldt Current
Limarí Valley climateInfluence Humboldt Current
Galápagos Islands climateInfluencedBy Humboldt Current
South Pacific Gyre boundedBy Peru Current
linked to: Humboldt Current
Southeastern Pacific Ocean influencedBy Humboldt Current
Southeastern Pacific Ocean hasMajorCurrent Peru Current
linked to: Humboldt Current
South Pacific Ocean traversedBy Peru Current
linked to: Humboldt Current
Nazca Desert influencedBy Humboldt Current
Gulf of Guayaquil influencedBy Humboldt Current
eastern Pacific Ocean hasMajorCurrent Humboldt Current
Paracas Peninsula influencedBy Humboldt Current
San Félix Island oceanCurrentInfluence Humboldt Current
Pacific coast of South America hasMarineRegion Humboldt Current Large Marine Ecosystem
linked to: Humboldt Current
Central Coast of Peru climateInfluence Humboldt Current
Fernandina Island oceanCurrentInfluence Humboldt Current
Huasco Valley influencedBy Humboldt Current
Gulf of Corcovado oceanographicRegion Humboldt Current system
linked to: Humboldt Current
Chilean wine regions climateInfluence Humboldt Current
San Cristóbal Island influencedByCurrent Humboldt Current
Pinzón Island oceanCurrentInfluence Humboldt Current
South Coast of Peru climateInfluencedBy Humboldt Current
Humboldtian marine ecoregion influencedBy Humboldt Current
Humboldtian marine ecoregion partOf Humboldt Current Large Marine Ecosystem
linked to: Humboldt Current
Humboldt penguin habitat Humboldt Current
subject linked to: Humboldt penguins
Humboldt penguin ecoregion Humboldt Current Large Marine Ecosystem
subject linked to: Humboldt penguins
linked to: Humboldt Current
Pisco Bay partOf Humboldt Current marine system
linked to: Humboldt Current
Pisco Bay influencedBy Humboldt Current
Ballestas Islands influencedByCurrent Humboldt Current
Sechura Desert influencedBy Humboldt Current
Sechura Desert hasCoastalUpwelling Humboldt Current upwelling zone
linked to: Humboldt Current