Anthropic Bias: Observation Selection Effects in Science and Philosophy

Target entity: Anthropic Bias: Observation Selection Effects in Science and Philosophy
Context triple: [Observational selection effects and probability, relatedWork, Anthropic Bias: Observation Selection Effects in Science and Philosophy]

• A. Illustrations of the Logic of Science
  Illustrations of the Logic of Science is a series of influential essays by Charles Sanders Peirce that helped lay the foundations of modern logic, scientific methodology, and pragmatism.
• B. The Relativity of Wrong
  The Relativity of Wrong is an essay by Isaac Asimov that explains how scientific ideas become progressively less wrong over time, arguing that errors in science are matters of degree rather than absolute falsehood.
• C. "Mind and Cosmos: Why the Materialist Neo-Darwinian Conception of Nature Is Almost Certainly False"
  "Mind and Cosmos: Why the Materialist Neo-Darwinian Conception of Nature Is Almost Certainly False" is a controversial 2012 philosophical book by Thomas Nagel that challenges mainstream materialist and evolutionary explanations of mind, consciousness, and value.
• D. Science, Perception and Reality
  Science, Perception and Reality is a landmark collection of Wilfrid Sellars’s philosophical essays that critically examines empiricism, the nature of perception, and the relationship between scientific and everyday conceptions of the world.
• E. On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason
  On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason is a foundational philosophical treatise by Arthur Schopenhauer that analyzes the different ways in which the principle of sufficient reason structures human knowledge and experience.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Anthropic Bias: Observation Selection Effects in Science and Philosophy
Target entity description: Anthropic Bias: Observation Selection Effects in Science and Philosophy is a philosophical and scientific monograph by Nick Bostrom that systematically analyzes how observer-related selection effects influence reasoning about probability, evidence, and the structure of the universe.

• A. Illustrations of the Logic of Science
  Illustrations of the Logic of Science is a series of influential essays by Charles Sanders Peirce that helped lay the foundations of modern logic, scientific methodology, and pragmatism.
• B. The Relativity of Wrong
  The Relativity of Wrong is an essay by Isaac Asimov that explains how scientific ideas become progressively less wrong over time, arguing that errors in science are matters of degree rather than absolute falsehood.
• C. "Mind and Cosmos: Why the Materialist Neo-Darwinian Conception of Nature Is Almost Certainly False"
  "Mind and Cosmos: Why the Materialist Neo-Darwinian Conception of Nature Is Almost Certainly False" is a controversial 2012 philosophical book by Thomas Nagel that challenges mainstream materialist and evolutionary explanations of mind, consciousness, and value.
• D. Science, Perception and Reality
  Science, Perception and Reality is a landmark collection of Wilfrid Sellars’s philosophical essays that critically examines empiricism, the nature of perception, and the relationship between scientific and everyday conceptions of the world.
• E. On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason
  On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason is a foundational philosophical treatise by Arthur Schopenhauer that analyzes the different ways in which the principle of sufficient reason structures human knowledge and experience.
• F. None of above. chosen