Laboulbeniomycetes
E663180
Laboulbeniomycetes are a class of microscopic, obligate parasitic fungi that typically grow on the external surfaces of insects and other arthropods.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Laboulbeniales | 1 |
| Laboulbeniomycetes canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T6156606 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Laboulbeniomycetes Context triple: [Pezizomycotina, includes, Laboulbeniomycetes]
-
A.
Leotiomycetes
Leotiomycetes is a class of filamentous ascomycete fungi that includes many plant pathogens and saprobes, characterized by producing their spores in apothecia or similar cup-like fruiting bodies.
-
B.
Orbiliomycetes
Orbiliomycetes is a class of filamentous ascomycete fungi, many of which are known for forming tiny cup-like fruiting bodies and, in some species, specialized structures that trap and consume nematodes.
-
C.
Eurotiomycetes
Eurotiomycetes is a diverse class of Ascomycete fungi that includes many important molds and pathogens, such as species of Aspergillus and Penicillium.
-
D.
Arthoniomycetes
Arthoniomycetes is a class of mostly lichen-forming ascomycete fungi characterized by crust-like growth on bark, leaves, and rocks.
-
E.
Basidiomycota
Basidiomycota is a major phylum of fungi that includes mushrooms, puffballs, bracket fungi, rusts, and smuts, characterized by producing sexual spores on specialized cells called basidia.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Laboulbeniomycetes Target entity description: Laboulbeniomycetes are a class of microscopic, obligate parasitic fungi that typically grow on the external surfaces of insects and other arthropods.
-
A.
Leotiomycetes
Leotiomycetes is a class of filamentous ascomycete fungi that includes many plant pathogens and saprobes, characterized by producing their spores in apothecia or similar cup-like fruiting bodies.
-
B.
Orbiliomycetes
Orbiliomycetes is a class of filamentous ascomycete fungi, many of which are known for forming tiny cup-like fruiting bodies and, in some species, specialized structures that trap and consume nematodes.
-
C.
Eurotiomycetes
Eurotiomycetes is a diverse class of Ascomycete fungi that includes many important molds and pathogens, such as species of Aspergillus and Penicillium.
-
D.
Arthoniomycetes
Arthoniomycetes is a class of mostly lichen-forming ascomycete fungi characterized by crust-like growth on bark, leaves, and rocks.
-
E.
Basidiomycota
Basidiomycota is a major phylum of fungi that includes mushrooms, puffballs, bracket fungi, rusts, and smuts, characterized by producing sexual spores on specialized cells called basidia.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | fungal class ⓘ |
| attachmentSite | cuticle of hosts ⓘ |
| cellOrganization | multicellular ⓘ |
| cellWallComponent | chitin ⓘ |
| containsOrder |
Herpomycetales
ⓘ
Laboulbeniales ⓘ
linked to:
Laboulbeniomycetes
|
| describedAs | minute ascomycetous fungi ⓘ |
| diagnosticFeature | direct attachment to host cuticle without mycelium ⓘ |
| distribution | worldwide ⓘ |
| division | Ascomycota ⓘ |
| ecologicalRole | parasites of arthropods ⓘ |
| firstDescribedBy | Roland Thaxter ⓘ |
| firstDescriptionCentury | 19th century ⓘ |
| formsStructure | perithecia ⓘ |
| growthForm | thallus-forming fungi ⓘ |
| hostEffect |
may affect host behavior
ⓘ
may reduce host fitness ⓘ |
| hostGroup |
Arachnida
ⓘ
Coleoptera ⓘ Diptera ⓘ Hymenoptera ⓘ |
| hostInteraction | non-lethal parasitism in most cases ⓘ |
| hostSpecificity | high ⓘ |
| includesGenus |
Herpomyces
ⓘ
Hesperomyces ⓘ Laboulbenia ⓘ |
| isMicroscopic | true ⓘ |
| isObligateParasite | true ⓘ |
| kingdom | Fungi ⓘ |
| knownFor | extreme host and site specificity ⓘ |
| lifestyle | ectoparasitic ⓘ |
| morphology | highly reduced, determinate thalli ⓘ |
| nutritionMode | biotrophic ⓘ |
| parasitizes |
arthropods
ⓘ
insects ⓘ |
| relevantTo | entomology ⓘ |
| reproductionType | sexual ⓘ |
| reproductiveStructure | ascocarp ⓘ |
| researchUse | model for host specificity and coevolution ⓘ |
| sporeDispersal | via host interactions ⓘ |
| sporeType | ascospore ⓘ |
| studyField | mycology ⓘ |
| subdivision | Pezizomycotina ⓘ |
| taxonomicRank | class ⓘ |
| thallusLocation | external integument of host ⓘ |
| transmissionMode | often via host-to-host contact ⓘ |
| typicalHabitat | external surfaces of hosts ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Laboulbeniomycetes Description of subject: Laboulbeniomycetes are a class of microscopic, obligate parasitic fungi that typically grow on the external surfaces of insects and other arthropods.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Laboulbeniomycetes