Sylvester determinant

E571003

The Sylvester determinant is a mathematical construct introduced by James Joseph Sylvester, typically referring to a determinant associated with resultants and elimination theory in algebra.

All labels observed (3)

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Statements (41)

Predicate Object
instanceOf determinant ⓘ
mathematical concept ⓘ
appearsIn classical invariant theory ⓘ
theory of polynomial equations ⓘ
appliesTo systems of polynomial equations ⓘ
univariate polynomials ⓘ
category determinants in linear algebra ⓘ
resultant theory ⓘ
condition nonzero value implies no common root between the polynomials in an algebraic closure ⓘ
constructedFrom coefficients of the first polynomial arranged in shifted rows ⓘ
coefficients of the second polynomial arranged in shifted rows ⓘ
definedAs the determinant of the Sylvester matrix of two polynomials ⓘ
dependsOn coefficients of the given polynomials ⓘ
field algebra ⓘ
algebraic geometry ⓘ
computational algebra ⓘ
elimination theory ⓘ
generalizationOf resultant of two univariate polynomials ⓘ
historicalNote introduced in the 19th century by James Joseph Sylvester ⓘ
matrixSize (m+n)×(m+n) for polynomials of degrees m and n ⓘ
namedAfter James Joseph Sylvester ⓘ
namedEntityType mathematical object ⓘ
property is a polynomial in the coefficients of the input polynomials ⓘ
is homogeneous in the coefficients of each polynomial ⓘ
vanishes if and only if the polynomials have a common root in an algebraic closure ⓘ
relatedTo Bezout matrix ⓘ
Groebner basis methods (as an alternative elimination tool) ⓘ
Sylvester matrix ⓘ
Sylvester resultant ⓘ
discriminant of a polynomial ⓘ
resultant ⓘ
symbol often denoted as the determinant of the Sylvester matrix S(f,g) ⓘ
usedFor computing the resultant of polynomials ⓘ
deriving algebraic conditions for intersection of plane curves ⓘ
elimination of variables ⓘ
implicitization of parametrically defined curves or surfaces ⓘ
testing whether two polynomials have a common root ⓘ
usedIn algebraic elimination algorithms ⓘ
computational algebraic geometry ⓘ
computer algebra systems ⓘ
symbolic computation ⓘ

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Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

James Joseph Sylvester → notableWork → Sylvester determinant ⓘ
James Joseph Sylvester → notableConcept → Sylvester determinant ⓘ
subject linked to: Sylvester
Sylvester matrix → relatedTo → Sylvester resultant ⓘ
linked to: Sylvester determinant
Sylvester determinant → relatedTo → Sylvester resultant ⓘ
linked to: Sylvester determinant
Cauchy–Binet formula → relatedTo → Sylvester’s determinant identity ⓘ
linked to: Sylvester determinant