James Joseph Sylvester
E137173
James Joseph Sylvester was a prominent 19th-century English mathematician known for his foundational work in invariant theory, matrix theory, and number theory, and for co-founding the American Journal of Mathematics.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| James Joseph Sylvester canonical | 19 |
| J. J. Sylvester | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1193106 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Joseph Sylvester Context triple: [Sylvester Medal, namedAfter, James Joseph Sylvester]
-
A.
Augustus De Morgan
Augustus De Morgan was a 19th-century British mathematician and logician known for formulating De Morgan's laws and contributing foundational work to symbolic logic.
-
B.
Paul Gordan
Paul Gordan was a 19th-century German mathematician known as the "king of invariant theory" for his foundational work in algebraic invariants.
-
C.
Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi
Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi was a 19th-century German mathematician renowned for his fundamental contributions to elliptic functions, number theory, and differential equations.
-
D.
John Charles Fields
John Charles Fields was a Canadian mathematician best known for founding and endowing the Fields Medal, one of the most prestigious awards in mathematics.
-
E.
Alfred Clebsch
Alfred Clebsch was a 19th-century German mathematician known for his influential work in algebraic geometry and invariant theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Joseph Sylvester Target entity description: James Joseph Sylvester was a prominent 19th-century English mathematician known for his foundational work in invariant theory, matrix theory, and number theory, and for co-founding the American Journal of Mathematics.
-
A.
Augustus De Morgan
Augustus De Morgan was a 19th-century British mathematician and logician known for formulating De Morgan's laws and contributing foundational work to symbolic logic.
-
B.
Paul Gordan
Paul Gordan was a 19th-century German mathematician known as the "king of invariant theory" for his foundational work in algebraic invariants.
-
C.
Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi
Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi was a 19th-century German mathematician renowned for his fundamental contributions to elliptic functions, number theory, and differential equations.
-
D.
John Charles Fields
John Charles Fields was a Canadian mathematician best known for founding and endowing the Fields Medal, one of the most prestigious awards in mathematics.
-
E.
Alfred Clebsch
Alfred Clebsch was a 19th-century German mathematician known for his influential work in algebraic geometry and invariant theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (52)
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: James Joseph Sylvester Description of subject: James Joseph Sylvester was a prominent 19th-century English mathematician known for his foundational work in invariant theory, matrix theory, and number theory, and for co-founding the American Journal of Mathematics.
Referenced by (20)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
James Joseph Sylvester Chair of Mathematics (historical association)
→
namedAfter
→
James Joseph Sylvester
ⓘ
James Joseph Sylvester Chair of Mathematics (historical association)
→
commemorates
→
James Joseph Sylvester
ⓘ
James Joseph Sylvester Chair of Mathematics (historical association)
→
honors
→
James Joseph Sylvester
ⓘ
subject linked to:
LMS
linked to: James Joseph Sylvester
Savilian Professor of Geometry at the University of Oxford
→
hasNotableHolder
→
James Joseph Sylvester
ⓘ
subject linked to:
Thomas Muir (mathematician)
subject linked to:
Cayley