Emoluments Clause
E53937
The Emoluments Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that prohibits federal officeholders from accepting gifts, payments, or titles from foreign states without congressional consent, to prevent undue foreign influence.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Domestic Emoluments Clause | 2 |
| Foreign Emoluments Clause | 2 |
| Emoluments Clause canonical | 1 |
| Emoluments Clause (foreign emoluments) | 1 |
| Title of Nobility Clause (foreign emoluments portion) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T429492 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emoluments Clause Context triple: [Article I of the United States Constitution, containsClause, Emoluments Clause]
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A.
Necessary and Proper Clause
The Necessary and Proper Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that grants Congress the authority to enact laws needed to execute its enumerated powers, forming the basis for implied federal powers.
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B.
Guarantee Clause
The Guarantee Clause is a provision of the U.S. Constitution that obligates the federal government to ensure every state maintains a republican form of government and protection against invasion and domestic violence.
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C.
Taxing and Spending Clause
The Taxing and Spending Clause is a provision of the U.S. Constitution that grants Congress the power to levy taxes and allocate federal funds to promote the general welfare of the United States.
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D.
Supremacy Clause
The Supremacy Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that establishes federal law and the Constitution as the highest law of the land, overriding conflicting state laws.
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E.
Admissions Clause
The Admissions Clause is the provision of the U.S. Constitution that empowers Congress to admit new states into the Union and regulate their terms of entry.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emoluments Clause Target entity description: The Emoluments Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that prohibits federal officeholders from accepting gifts, payments, or titles from foreign states without congressional consent, to prevent undue foreign influence.
-
A.
Necessary and Proper Clause
The Necessary and Proper Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that grants Congress the authority to enact laws needed to execute its enumerated powers, forming the basis for implied federal powers.
-
B.
Guarantee Clause
The Guarantee Clause is a provision of the U.S. Constitution that obligates the federal government to ensure every state maintains a republican form of government and protection against invasion and domestic violence.
-
C.
Taxing and Spending Clause
The Taxing and Spending Clause is a provision of the U.S. Constitution that grants Congress the power to levy taxes and allocate federal funds to promote the general welfare of the United States.
-
D.
Supremacy Clause
The Supremacy Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that establishes federal law and the Constitution as the highest law of the land, overriding conflicting state laws.
-
E.
Admissions Clause
The Admissions Clause is the provision of the U.S. Constitution that empowers Congress to admit new states into the Union and regulate their terms of entry.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
clause of the United States Constitution
ⓘ
constitutional provision ⓘ |
| aimsToPrevent |
conflicts of interest involving foreign governments
ⓘ
foreign bribery of U.S. officials ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Foreign Emoluments Clause
ⓘ
linked to:
Emoluments Clause
Title of Nobility Clause (foreign emoluments portion) ⓘ
linked to:
Emoluments Clause
|
| appliesTo |
federal officeholders
ⓘ
persons holding any office of profit or trust under the United States ⓘ |
| appliesToBranch |
executive branch officials
ⓘ
judicial branch officials ⓘ legislative branch officials ⓘ |
| bindingOn |
civilian federal officers
ⓘ
military officers of the United States ⓘ |
| category |
United States constitutional law
ⓘ
United States separation of powers and ethics ⓘ |
| constitutionalStatus | not amended since ratification ⓘ |
| controversy |
definition of emolument for modern financial interests
ⓘ
scope of application to the President of the United States ⓘ |
| country | United States of America ⓘ |
| draftedBy | Framers of the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| enforcedBy |
United States Congress
ⓘ
federal courts of the United States ⓘ
linked to:
federal judiciary of the United States
|
| goal | to maintain separation between U.S. government interests and foreign state interests ⓘ |
| historicalContext | adopted after American Revolution to avoid European-style patronage ⓘ |
| inForceSince | 1789 ⓘ |
| inspiredBy | concerns about foreign corruption in European monarchies ⓘ |
| interpretedBy |
Office of Legal Counsel of the U.S. Department of Justice
ⓘ
linked to:
Office of Legal Counsel
U.S. Government Accountability Office ⓘ
linked to:
Government Accountability Office
|
| languageOrigin | influenced by provisions in early state constitutions ⓘ |
| legalEffect | requires congressional consent for federal officials to accept foreign gifts or benefits ⓘ |
| locatedInDocument | Article I, Section 9, Clause 8 of the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| partOf | Article I of the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| prohibits |
acceptance of any emolument from a foreign state without consent of Congress
ⓘ
acceptance of any office from a foreign state without consent of Congress ⓘ acceptance of any present from a foreign state without consent of Congress ⓘ acceptance of any title from a foreign state without consent of Congress ⓘ |
| purpose |
to prevent undue foreign influence on United States officials
ⓘ
to protect the independence of federal officeholders ⓘ to reduce corruption risks involving foreign governments ⓘ |
| ratifiedWith | United States Constitution ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Domestic Emoluments Clause
ⓘ
linked to:
Emoluments Clause
Title of Nobility Clause ⓘ |
| requires | consent of Congress for acceptance of foreign decorations in many cases ⓘ |
| textBegins | "No Title of Nobility shall be granted by the United States" ⓘ |
| textContains |
"no Person holding any Office of Profit or Trust under them"
ⓘ
"of any kind whatever, from any King, Prince, or foreign State" ⓘ "shall, without the Consent of the Congress, accept of any present, Emolument, Office, or Title" ⓘ |
| usedIn |
ethics opinions regarding foreign gifts to federal officials
ⓘ
litigation involving foreign payments to U.S. officeholders ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Emoluments Clause Description of subject: The Emoluments Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that prohibits federal officeholders from accepting gifts, payments, or titles from foreign states without congressional consent, to prevent undue foreign influence.
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Emoluments Clause
linked to: Emoluments Clause
linked to: Emoluments Clause
Article I, Section 9 of the United States Constitution
→
containsClause
→
Foreign Emoluments Clause
ⓘ
linked to: Emoluments Clause
linked to: Emoluments Clause
linked to: Emoluments Clause