Afar Triangle

E50015

The Afar Triangle is a geologically active depression in the Horn of Africa where three tectonic plates are pulling apart, creating one of the world’s most prominent rift zones.

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geological region
rift zone
tectonic depression
triple junction
alsoKnownAs Afar Depression
linked to: Afar Triangle

Danakil Depression
linked to: Danakil Desert
climate hyper-arid
contains Afar Region
Dabbahu Volcano
linked to: Erta Ale

Danakil Depression
linked to: Danakil Desert

Erta Ale
Lake Abbe
Lake Afrera
Lake Asal
linked to: Lake Assal
country Djibouti
Eritrea
Ethiopia
elevation below sea level in places
formedBy rifting of African Plate
rifting of Arabian Plate
rifting of Somali Plate
geologicalProcess continental breakup
crustal thinning
normal faulting
seafloor spreading initiation
volcanism
hasFeature active volcanism
basaltic lava fields
extensional tectonics
frequent earthquakes
hydrothermal activity
pull-apart basins
salt flats
thin continental crust
locatedIn East Africa
Horn of Africa
notableFor exposing young oceanic crust on land
one of the most active rift zones on Earth
site of ongoing continent–ocean transition
partOf East African Rift System
linked to: East African Rift

Gulf of Aden Rift
Red Sea Rift
plateBoundary Arabian Plate
Nubian Plate
linked to: African Plate

Somali Plate
tectonicSetting continental rift
divergent plate boundary
oceanic spreading center in formation

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (26)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lake Assal partOfRiftSystem Afar Triangle
Tadjourah Region elevationFeature Afar Triangle depression
linked to: Afar Triangle
Tadjourah Region geologicalFeature Afar Depression
linked to: Afar Triangle
Danakil Desert partOf Afar Triangle
Danakil Desert locatedIn Afar Depression
linked to: Afar Triangle
East African Rift extendsFrom Afar Triple Junction
linked to: Afar Triangle
East African Rift contains Afar Depression
linked to: Afar Triangle
East African Rift contains Main Ethiopian Rift
linked to: Afar Triangle
Ethiopian Traps volcanism relatedTo Afar Triple Junction
linked to: Afar Triangle
Awash River Basin terminatesIn Afar Depression
linked to: Afar Triangle
Afar Triangle alsoKnownAs Afar Depression
linked to: Afar Triangle
Great Rift Valley system contains Afar Depression
linked to: Afar Triangle
Great Rift Valley system associatedWith Afar triple junction
linked to: Afar Triangle
Ghoubbet al-Kharab locatedInRiftSystem Afar Triple Junction region
linked to: Afar Triangle
Lake Afrera locatedIn Afar Depression
linked to: Afar Triangle
Lake Afrera partOf Afar Triangle
Erta Ale locatedOn Afar Triple Junction
linked to: Afar Triangle
Afro-Arabian Rift System includesFeature Afar Depression
linked to: Afar Triangle
Afro-Arabian Rift System hasTripleJunction Afar Triple Junction
linked to: Afar Triangle
Afar Region partOf Afar Depression
linked to: Afar Triangle
Afar Region contains Afar Depression
linked to: Afar Triangle
Afar Region geologicalFeature Afar Depression
linked to: Afar Triangle
Afar people primaryRegion Afar Triangle
Qafar inhabits Afar Triangle
Gulf of Aden spreading center linkedStructure Afar triple junction
linked to: Afar Triangle