Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)

E192980

The Great Rift Valley system is a vast, tectonically active geological trench stretching from the Middle East through eastern Africa, characterized by rift valleys, highland plateaus, volcanic activity, and significant biodiversity.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (88)

Predicate Object
instanceOf continental rift system
geological province
tectonic feature
associatedWith Afar triple junction
linked to: Afar Triangle

African Plate
Arabian Plate
East African Rift volcanism
linked to: East African Rift

Gulf of Aden opening
Red Sea opening
linked to: Red Sea

Somali Plate
biodiversity high species richness
numerous endemic species
characterizedBy crustal thinning
graben structures
high heat flow
highland plateaus
large lakes
normal faulting
rift valleys
seismic activity
volcanism
climateInfluence orographic rainfall patterns
rain-shadow effects
contains Afar Depression
linked to: Afar Triangle

Albertine Rift
Albertine Rift highlands
linked to: Albertine Rift

Dead Sea Transform
East African Rift
East African Rift lakes
linked to: East African Rift

Ethiopian Highlands
Gregory Rift
Gulf of Aden Rift
Jordan Rift Valley
Kenyan Rift highlands
Lake Abhe
linked to: Lake Abbe

Lake Albert
Lake Assal
Lake Bogoria
Lake Edward
Lake Kivu
Lake Magadi
Lake Malawi
Lake Manyara
Lake Naivasha
Lake Nakuru
Lake Tanganyika
Lake Turkana
Main Ethiopian Rift
linked to: East African Rift

Red Sea Rift
rift escarpments
shield volcanoes
stratovolcanoes
volcanic fields
extendsFrom Middle East
extendsTo eastern Africa
linked to: East Africa
formedBy continental rifting
geologicalAge Cenozoic
initiated Neogene
length thousands of kilometers
locatedOn Earth
ongoingProcess active rifting
partOf Afro-Arabian rift system
passesThrough Burundi
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Djibouti
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Israel
Jordan
Kenya
Malawi
Mozambique
Rwanda
Saudi Arabia
Syria
Tanzania
Uganda
Yemen
potentialOutcome future ocean basin formation
significance important paleontological record
major geothermal resource region
major hydrological system
major locus of human evolution
studiedIn paleoanthropology
paleoclimatology
tectonics
volcanology
tectonicSetting divergent plate boundary

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

East African Rift associatedWith Great Rift Valley
linked to: Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)
Simien Mountains partOf Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)
Gulf of Suez formsPartOf Great Rift Valley system
linked to: Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)
Gulf of Aqaba partOf Great Rift Valley
linked to: Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)
Southern Nilotic languages geographicDistribution Great Rift Valley region
linked to: Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)
Arusha, Tanzania notableNearbyFeature Great Rift Valley
linked to: Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)
Equatorial Lakes region borderedBy Great Rift Valley
subject linked to: Equatorial lakes region
linked to: Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)
Jordan Rift Valley partOf Great Rift Valley
linked to: Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)
Jezreel Valley partOf Great Rift Valley system (broad regionally associated)
linked to: Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)
Yarmouk River partOf Great Rift Valley system
linked to: Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)
Akagera National Park locatedIn Great Rift Valley region
linked to: Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)
Mount Meru isPartOf Great Rift Valley volcanic system
linked to: Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)
Red Sea coast partOf Great Rift Valley system
linked to: Great Rift Valley system (wider geological context)