Peace of Thorn (1411)

E477527

historical event international treaty peace treaty

The Peace of Thorn (1411) was a treaty that ended the Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War by imposing territorial concessions and financial reparations on the Teutonic Order in favor of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

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All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
First Peace of Thorn (1411)	6
First Peace of Thorn	1
Peace of Thorn (1411) canonical	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4877044 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Peace of Thorn (1411)
Context triple: [Battle of Grunwald, precedes, Peace of Thorn (1411)]

A. Second Peace of Thorn (1466)
The Second Peace of Thorn (1466) was a landmark treaty that ended the Thirteen Years’ War between Poland and the Teutonic Order, significantly weakening the Order and restoring Royal Prussia to the Polish Crown.
B. Truce of Jam Zapolski
The Truce of Jam Zapolski was a 1582 peace agreement that ended the Livonian War between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and Russia, confirming Polish–Lithuanian control over most of Livonia.
C. Truce of Andrusovo
The Truce of Andrusovo was a 1667 peace agreement between the Tsardom of Russia and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that ended the Thirteen Years’ War and significantly expanded Russian control over eastern Ukrainian and Belarusian territories.
D. Truce of Ratisbon
The Truce of Ratisbon was a 1684 agreement that temporarily ended hostilities between France and the Holy Roman Empire and Spain during Louis XIV’s expansionist Wars of the Reunions, largely confirming France’s recent territorial gains.
E. Treaty of Thorn (1709)
The Treaty of Thorn (1709) was an agreement concluded during the Great Northern War that formalized the renewed alliance between Russia and Poland-Lithuania against Sweden following the Russian victory at Poltava.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Peace of Thorn (1411)
Target entity description: The Peace of Thorn (1411) was a treaty that ended the Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War by imposing territorial concessions and financial reparations on the Teutonic Order in favor of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

A. Second Peace of Thorn (1466)
The Second Peace of Thorn (1466) was a landmark treaty that ended the Thirteen Years’ War between Poland and the Teutonic Order, significantly weakening the Order and restoring Royal Prussia to the Polish Crown.
B. Truce of Jam Zapolski
The Truce of Jam Zapolski was a 1582 peace agreement that ended the Livonian War between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and Russia, confirming Polish–Lithuanian control over most of Livonia.
C. Truce of Andrusovo
The Truce of Andrusovo was a 1667 peace agreement between the Tsardom of Russia and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that ended the Thirteen Years’ War and significantly expanded Russian control over eastern Ukrainian and Belarusian territories.
D. Truce of Ratisbon
The Truce of Ratisbon was a 1684 agreement that temporarily ended hostilities between France and the Holy Roman Empire and Spain during Louis XIV’s expansionist Wars of the Reunions, largely confirming France’s recent territorial gains.
E. Treaty of Thorn (1709)
The Treaty of Thorn (1709) was an agreement concluded during the Great Northern War that formalized the renewed alliance between Russia and Poland-Lithuania against Sweden following the Russian victory at Poltava.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (36)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	historical event ⓘ international treaty ⓘ peace treaty ⓘ
alsoKnownAs	First Peace of Thorn ⓘ linked to: Peace of Thorn (1411)
beneficiary	Grand Duchy of Lithuania ⓘ Kingdom of Poland ⓘ
category	Treaties of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania ⓘ Treaties of the Kingdom of Poland ⓘ Treaties of the Teutonic Order ⓘ linked to: Treaty of Melno
concludedIn	Kingdom of Poland ⓘ Toruń ⓘ
concludedOn	1411 ⓘ
countrySignatory	Grand Duchy of Lithuania ⓘ Kingdom of Poland ⓘ Teutonic Order ⓘ
effect	imposed heavy indemnities on the Teutonic Order ⓘ weakened finances of the Teutonic Order ⓘ
endedConflict	Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War (1409–1411) ⓘ linked to: Great War (1409–1411)
followedBy	Second Peace of Thorn (1466) ⓘ
hasTopic	Lithuanian–Teutonic relations ⓘ Polish–Teutonic relations ⓘ linked to: Teutonic–Polish–Lithuanian conflicts
historicalSignificance	marked temporary end of Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic hostilities ⓘ
imposedOn	Teutonic Order ⓘ
includedProvision	financial reparations by the Teutonic Order ⓘ territorial concessions by the Teutonic Order ⓘ
languageOfDocument	Latin ⓘ
limitedEffectOn	territorial expansion of Lithuania ⓘ territorial expansion of Poland ⓘ
locationNow	Toruń, Poland ⓘ linked to: Toruń
partOf	history of Lithuania ⓘ history of Poland ⓘ history of the Teutonic Order ⓘ
region	Central Europe ⓘ
relatedToEvent	Battle of Grunwald ⓘ
resultedFrom	Polish–Lithuanian military victory over the Teutonic Order ⓘ
timePeriod	15th century ⓘ

How these facts were elicited