Onychophora

E450910

Onychophora, commonly known as velvet worms, is a small phylum of soft-bodied, segmented invertebrates that bridge characteristics of annelids and arthropods and are notable for their unique slime-shooting predatory behavior.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Onychophora canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (74)

Predicate Object
instanceOf phylum ⓘ
taxon ⓘ
clade Panarthropoda ⓘ
commonName velvet worms ⓘ
distribution Africa ⓘ
Australasia ⓘ
linked to: Asia-Pacific

Central America ⓘ
South America ⓘ
Southeast Asia ⓘ
hasCharacteristic adhesive slime used to capture prey ⓘ
ancient lineage dating back to Cambrian relatives ⓘ
antennae ⓘ
body covered with papillae ⓘ
body length typically 0.5 to 20 centimeters ⓘ
carnivorous diet ⓘ
chitinous claws ⓘ
cryptic coloration ⓘ
cutaneous respiration ⓘ
direct development ⓘ
flexible cuticle ⓘ
fossil relatives known as lobopodians ⓘ
growth by molting ⓘ
hemocoel ⓘ
hydrostatic skeleton ⓘ
important for understanding arthropod origins ⓘ
internal fertilization ⓘ
lack of free-living larval stage ⓘ
ladder-like nervous system ⓘ
limited geographic ranges in many species ⓘ
low dispersal ability ⓘ
moist habitat preference ⓘ
nocturnal behavior ⓘ
non-calcified cuticle ⓘ
number of leg pairs typically between 13 and 43 ⓘ
open circulatory system ⓘ
oral papillae ⓘ
oral papillae used to eject slime ⓘ
oviparous reproduction in some species ⓘ
ovoviviparous reproduction in some species ⓘ
pair of ventral nerve cords ⓘ
paired slime glands opening via oral papillae ⓘ
preference for humid tropical and temperate forests ⓘ
preference for leaf litter and rotting logs ⓘ
prey digestion via external enzymes ⓘ
prey includes small arthropods ⓘ
prey includes termites and insects ⓘ
segmented body ⓘ
segmented gonads ⓘ
segmented nephridia ⓘ
sensitivity to desiccation ⓘ
separate sexes ⓘ
sexual dimorphism in some species ⓘ
simple eyes ⓘ
slime glands ⓘ
slime-shooting predation ⓘ
slow evolutionary rate in morphology ⓘ
slow movement ⓘ
soft-bodied ⓘ
spermatophore-based reproduction in many species ⓘ
terrestrial lifestyle ⓘ
tracheal respiratory system ⓘ
unjointed lobopod legs ⓘ
velvety integument ⓘ
viviparous reproduction in some species ⓘ
hasOrder Peripatidae ⓘ
Peripatopsidae ⓘ
hasUse model for panarthropod evolution ⓘ
kingdom Animalia ⓘ
relatedTo Annelida ⓘ
Arthropoda ⓘ
studiedIn comparative morphology ⓘ
evolutionary biology ⓘ
phylogenetics ⓘ
superphylum Ecdysozoa ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Protostomia → includes → Onychophora ⓘ
Tardigrada → relatedTo → Onychophora ⓘ