Land Ordinance of 1785

E45008

The Land Ordinance of 1785 was a foundational U.S. law that established the systematic surveying, division, and sale of western lands, shaping the grid-based layout of much of the United States.

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AI-generated illustration of Land Ordinance of 1785

This AI-generated illustration was produced by black-forest-labs/FLUX.2-dev (1024x1024) from a prompt written by openai/gpt-oss-120b from the entity's label + description.

Prompt

Generate an image of the Land Ordinance of 1785 (The Land Ordinance of 1785 was a foundational U.S. law that established the systematic surveying, division, and sale of western lands, shaping the grid-based layout of much of the United States.)

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Land Ordinance of 1785 canonical 11

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal law ⓘ
land law ⓘ
surveying law ⓘ
appliedTo public domain lands ⓘ
appliesToPresentDayStates Illinois ⓘ
Indiana ⓘ
Michigan ⓘ
Ohio ⓘ
Wisconsin ⓘ
part of Minnesota ⓘ
appliesToTerritory Northwest Territory ⓘ
western lands north of the Ohio River ⓘ
country United States of America ⓘ
dateEnacted 1785-05-20 ⓘ
definedSectionArea 1 square mile ⓘ
640 acres ⓘ
definedSectionsPerTownship 36 ⓘ
definedTownshipArea 36 square miles ⓘ
definedTownshipSize 6 miles by 6 miles ⓘ
establishedUnit range ⓘ
section ⓘ
township ⓘ
followedBy Northwest Ordinance of 1787 ⓘ
linked to: Northwest Ordinance
governedBy Articles of Confederation government ⓘ
historicalSignificance created a uniform system for transferring public land to private ownership ⓘ
first comprehensive federal land policy for the United States ⓘ
provided a financial base for the Confederation government ⓘ
influenced grid-based layout of land ownership in much of the United States ⓘ
pattern of rural settlement in the Midwest ⓘ
westward expansion of the United States ⓘ
inForceDuring Confederation period ⓘ
introducedConcept Public Land Survey System ⓘ
rectangular survey system ⓘ
language English ⓘ
legalStatus superseded in part by later federal land laws ⓘ
legislativeBody Confederation Congress ⓘ
purpose to provide a systematic method for surveying western lands ⓘ
to raise revenue for the Confederation government through land sales ⓘ
to regulate the division and sale of public lands ⓘ
relatedTo Northwest Ordinance of 1787 ⓘ
linked to: Northwest Ordinance

Ordinance of 1784 ⓘ
required division of land into standardized units ⓘ
survey of land before sale ⓘ
reservedLandFor public schools ⓘ
reservedSectionNumber section 16 of each township ⓘ
shaped rectilinear road and field patterns in the American Midwest ⓘ
survey lines and property boundaries in many U.S. states ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Congress of the Confederation → significantDocument → Land Ordinance of 1785 ⓘ
Northwest Ordinance → predecessor → Land Ordinance of 1785 ⓘ
United States in Congress Assembled → enacts → Land Ordinance of 1785 ⓘ
Public Land Survey System → legalBasis → Land Ordinance of 1785 ⓘ
Land Ordinance of 1784 → replacedBy → Land Ordinance of 1785 ⓘ
Land Ordinance of 1784 → followedBy → Land Ordinance of 1785 ⓘ
Land Ordinance of 1784 → relatedTo → Land Ordinance of 1785 ⓘ
Confederation period → notableEvent → Land Ordinance of 1785 ⓘ
Trans-Appalachian West → governedBy → Land Ordinance of 1785 ⓘ