Kalmar Union

Target entity: Kalmar Union
Context triple: [Sweden, historicalUnion, Kalmar Union]

• A. Swedish Empire
  The Swedish Empire was a major European great power from the 17th to early 18th century, dominating much of Northern Europe and the Baltic Sea region through military strength and maritime trade.
• B. League of Augsburg
  The League of Augsburg, also known as the Grand Alliance, was a late 17th-century coalition of European powers formed to oppose the expansionist policies of Louis XIV’s France.
• C. Pragmatic Sanction of 1549
  The Pragmatic Sanction of 1549 was an imperial decree by Charles V that unified his scattered Burgundian and Habsburg territories in the Low Countries into a single, hereditary political entity.
• D. Union of Utrecht
  The Union of Utrecht was a 1579 treaty uniting several northern Dutch provinces into a defensive alliance that became the constitutional foundation of the Dutch Republic.
• E. Peace of Westphalia
  The Peace of Westphalia was the series of 1648 treaties that ended the Thirty Years' War in Europe and is often credited with establishing the foundations of the modern system of sovereign nation-states.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Kalmar Union
Target entity description: The Kalmar Union was a late medieval political union that united the kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden (including their overseas territories) under a single monarch from 1397 to the early 16th century.

• A. Swedish Empire
  The Swedish Empire was a major European great power from the 17th to early 18th century, dominating much of Northern Europe and the Baltic Sea region through military strength and maritime trade.
• B. League of Augsburg
  The League of Augsburg, also known as the Grand Alliance, was a late 17th-century coalition of European powers formed to oppose the expansionist policies of Louis XIV’s France.
• C. Pragmatic Sanction of 1549
  The Pragmatic Sanction of 1549 was an imperial decree by Charles V that unified his scattered Burgundian and Habsburg territories in the Low Countries into a single, hereditary political entity.
• D. Union of Utrecht
  The Union of Utrecht was a 1579 treaty uniting several northern Dutch provinces into a defensive alliance that became the constitutional foundation of the Dutch Republic.
• E. Peace of Westphalia
  The Peace of Westphalia was the series of 1648 treaties that ended the Thirty Years' War in Europe and is often credited with establishing the foundations of the modern system of sovereign nation-states.
• F. None of above. chosen