Sharia Courts of Appeal of the States

E292601

The Sharia Courts of Appeal of the States are Islamic law appellate courts within Nigeria’s state-level judicial systems, primarily handling appeals in matters of personal and family law for Muslims.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic law appellate court
court
judicial body
appliesLegalSystem Islamic personal law
Sharia law
appointmentOfJudgesBy Governor of the state
appointmentOfJudgesOnRecommendationOf National Judicial Council of Nigeria
canReview decisions of Area Courts applying Islamic law
decisions of lower Sharia courts on questions of Islamic law
compositionIncludes Grand Kadi
Kadies
constitutionalBasis Chapter VII of the Constitution of Nigeria
constitutionalProvision Section 275 of the Constitution of Nigeria
country Nigeria
distinctFrom Customary Courts of Appeal of the States
Federal Sharia Court of Appeal
High Courts of the States
linked to: High Courts
establishedBy laws of the respective Nigerian states
function correction of errors in the application of Sharia by lower courts
interpretation and application of Islamic personal law in the state
governedBy Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria
handles appeals from lower Sharia courts
appeals in Islamic personal status matters
appeals in divorce matters for Muslims
appeals in guardianship matters for Muslims
appeals in inheritance matters for Muslims
appeals in legitimacy and custody matters for Muslims
appeals in marriage matters for Muslims
appeals in waqf (endowment) matters for Muslims
headedBy Grand Kadi of the State Sharia Court of Appeal
linked to: qadis
higherAppealLiesTo Court of Appeal of Nigeria on specified questions
integratedInto plural legal system of Nigeria
jurisdiction Nigerian states that have established Sharia Courts of Appeal
languageOfProceedings English
legalScope Islamic civil matters within their jurisdiction
family law for Muslims
personal law for Muslims
legalSourcesInclude Qur’an
linked to: Quran

Sunnah
classical Islamic juristic texts
state Sharia court laws and procedural rules
levelOfCourt intermediate appellate court
mayExercise original jurisdiction in limited matters as provided by state law
mayUseLanguage Arabic for religious texts and authorities
partOf state judiciary of Nigeria
primaryUsers Muslim population of the relevant state
subjectTo oversight of the National Judicial Council of Nigeria
targetGroup persons who profess the Islamic faith within the state
typeOfJurisdiction appellate jurisdiction

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Judiciary of Nigeria hasCourt Sharia Courts of Appeal of the States
State High Courts of Nigeria coexistsWith Sharia Courts of Appeal of the States
Customary Courts of Appeal of the States distinctFrom Sharia Courts of Appeal of the States
Sharia Courts (Nigeria) hasAppealTo Sharia Court of Appeal (Nigeria)
subject linked to: Sharia Courts
linked to: Sharia Courts of Appeal of the States
Sharia Courts (Nigeria) subjectToReviewBy Sharia Court of Appeal (Nigeria)
subject linked to: Sharia Courts
linked to: Sharia Courts of Appeal of the States
Sharia Courts (Nigeria) relatedTo Sharia Court of Appeal (Nigeria)
subject linked to: Sharia Courts
linked to: Sharia Courts of Appeal of the States
National Judicial Council (Nigeria) oversees Sharia Courts of Appeal of the States (in matters of appointments and discipline)
subject linked to: National Judicial Council
linked to: Sharia Courts of Appeal of the States
Area Courts (Nigeria) distinguishedFrom Sharia Courts of Appeal (Nigeria)
subject linked to: Area Courts
linked to: Sharia Courts of Appeal of the States