State High Courts of Nigeria

E254233

The State High Courts of Nigeria are the highest courts of first instance in each Nigerian state, handling major civil and criminal cases under both federal and state law.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf court system
trial court
appealTo Court of Appeal of Nigeria
appliesToJurisdiction Nigerian states
appointmentOfJudgesBy President of Nigeria on recommendation of the National Judicial Council and confirmation by the Senate for federal appointments
appointmentOfStateChiefJudgeBy Governor of the State on recommendation of the National Judicial Council and confirmation by the State House of Assembly
canIssue injunctions
prerogative writs such as habeas corpus
canReview administrative actions of state authorities
coexistsWith Customary Courts of Appeal of the States
Sharia Courts of Appeal of the States
composition Chief Judge of the State
other High Court judges of the State
constitutionalBasis Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999
country Nigeria
courtType common law court
establishedBy Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999
handles major civil cases
major criminal cases
matters under federal law
matters under state law
hasSubdivision High Court of Anambra State
High Court of Delta State
High Court of Kaduna State
High Court of Kano State
High Court of Lagos State
High Court of Oyo State
High Court of Rivers State
High Court of the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja
headedBy Chief Judge of the State
hears election petition matters assigned by statute at state level
fundamental rights enforcement cases under Chapter IV of the Nigerian Constitution
jurisdictionType limited appellate jurisdiction in specified matters
original jurisdiction
languageOfProceedings English
legalSystem Nigerian legal system
levelOfCourt superior court of record
mandatoryRetirementAge 65 years for High Court judges
numberOfCourts 36 state High Courts plus the High Court of the Federal Capital Territory
overseenBy National Judicial Council of Nigeria
partOf Judiciary of Nigeria
predecessor High Courts under earlier Nigerian constitutions
role highest court of first instance in each Nigerian state
subjectMatterJurisdiction constitutional questions within state competence
contract law
land and property disputes
serious criminal offences
tort law
termOfOffice judges hold office until mandatory retirement age

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Government of Nigeria trialCourts State High Courts of Nigeria
Judiciary of Nigeria hasCourt High Courts of the States of Nigeria
linked to: State High Courts of Nigeria
Court of Appeal of Nigeria lowerCourt High Courts of the States of Nigeria
linked to: State High Courts of Nigeria
1999 Constitution providesFor State High Courts in Nigeria
linked to: State High Courts of Nigeria
High Court of the Federal Capital Territory category High courts of Nigeria
linked to: State High Courts of Nigeria
Customary Courts of Appeal of the States relatedTo State High Courts of Nigeria
Magistrates’ Courts (Nigeria) subordinateTo High Courts of the States in Nigeria
subject linked to: Magistrates’ Courts
linked to: State High Courts of Nigeria
Magistrates’ Courts (Nigeria) distinctFrom High Courts of the States in Nigeria
subject linked to: Magistrates’ Courts
linked to: State High Courts of Nigeria
National Judicial Council (Nigeria) oversees State High Courts of Nigeria (in matters of appointments and discipline)
subject linked to: National Judicial Council
linked to: State High Courts of Nigeria