HIMEMX
E279416
HIMEMX is a high-memory manager used in DOS systems to provide access to extended memory beyond the conventional 640 KB limit.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Extended Memory Specification | 1 |
| HIMEM.SYS | 1 |
| HIMEM.SYS interface | 1 |
| HIMEMX canonical | 1 |
| XMS (Extended Memory Specification) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2567946 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: HIMEMX Context triple: [FreeDOS, includes, HIMEMX]
-
A.
MS-DOS Executive
MS-DOS Executive is the simple file management and program-launching shell that served as the primary user interface in early versions of Microsoft Windows, notably Windows 1.0.
-
B.
DR-DOS
DR-DOS is a DOS-compatible operating system developed by Digital Research as an alternative to MS-DOS, known for its advanced memory management and multitasking features for IBM PC-compatible computers.
-
C.
XFS
XFS is a high-performance 64-bit journaling file system originally developed by SGI, widely used on Linux for handling large files and parallel I/O workloads.
-
D.
MS-DOS
MS-DOS is a command-line operating system that became the foundational software platform for early IBM-compatible personal computers in the 1980s and early 1990s.
-
E.
Monolithic Memories
Monolithic Memories was a semiconductor company known for developing programmable read-only memory (PROM) and logic devices after being spun off from Fairchild Semiconductor.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: HIMEMX Target entity description: HIMEMX is a high-memory manager used in DOS systems to provide access to extended memory beyond the conventional 640 KB limit.
-
A.
MS-DOS Executive
MS-DOS Executive is the simple file management and program-launching shell that served as the primary user interface in early versions of Microsoft Windows, notably Windows 1.0.
-
B.
DR-DOS
DR-DOS is a DOS-compatible operating system developed by Digital Research as an alternative to MS-DOS, known for its advanced memory management and multitasking features for IBM PC-compatible computers.
-
C.
XFS
XFS is a high-performance 64-bit journaling file system originally developed by SGI, widely used on Linux for handling large files and parallel I/O workloads.
-
D.
MS-DOS
MS-DOS is a command-line operating system that became the foundational software platform for early IBM-compatible personal computers in the 1980s and early 1990s.
-
E.
Monolithic Memories
Monolithic Memories was a semiconductor company known for developing programmable read-only memory (PROM) and logic devices after being spun off from Fairchild Semiconductor.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (35)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
DOS memory manager
ⓘ
XMS driver ⓘ |
| allocates | XMS memory blocks ⓘ |
| alternativeTo |
HIMEM.SYS
ⓘ
linked to:
HIMEMX
|
| category |
memory management software
ⓘ
system utility ⓘ |
| compatibleWith |
HIMEM.SYS interface
ⓘ
linked to:
HIMEMX
|
| controls | A20 line ⓘ |
| designedFor |
DR-DOS
ⓘ
FreeDOS ⓘ MS-DOS compatible operating systems ⓘ |
| developedFor | real-mode DOS environment ⓘ |
| enables | use of memory between 1 MB and 16 MB or more ⓘ |
| fileExtension | .SYS ⓘ |
| implements |
XMS (Extended Memory Specification)
ⓘ
linked to:
HIMEMX
|
| interfaceType | device driver ⓘ |
| license | freeware or open distribution (varies by build) ⓘ |
| loadedBy | CONFIG.SYS ⓘ |
| manages | extended memory ⓘ |
| providesAccessBeyond | 640 KB conventional memory limit ⓘ |
| purpose | improve memory availability for DOS applications ⓘ |
| requires | 80286 or higher CPU ⓘ |
| runsOn |
IBM PC compatible systems
ⓘ
linked to:
IBM PC compatible
x86 architecture ⓘ
linked to:
x86
|
| supports |
DOS
ⓘ
linked to:
MS-DOS
high memory area (HMA) ⓘ |
| typicalCommandLine | DEVICE=HIMEMX.SYS ⓘ |
| usedFor |
accessing memory above 1 MB in DOS
ⓘ
loading DOS drivers into high memory ⓘ optimizing conventional memory usage ⓘ |
| usedIn |
boot disks
ⓘ
embedded DOS systems ⓘ retrocomputing setups ⓘ |
| usedWith |
DOS memory managers
ⓘ
EMM386 ⓘ
linked to:
JEMM386
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: HIMEMX Description of subject: HIMEMX is a high-memory manager used in DOS systems to provide access to extended memory beyond the conventional 640 KB limit.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: HIMEMX
linked to: HIMEMX
linked to: HIMEMX
linked to: HIMEMX