Internal Security Act of 1950

E275065

The Internal Security Act of 1950 was a Cold War-era U.S. law aimed at combating perceived communist subversion by requiring communist organizations to register with the government and authorizing heightened surveillance and detention powers.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
anti-communist legislation
affects Communist Party USA
aimedAt communist subversion
perceived internal security threats
alsoKnownAs McCarran Act
McCarran Internal Security Act
linked to: McCarran Act
authorizes detention of suspected subversives in national emergencies
heightened surveillance of suspected subversives
congressNumber 81st United States Congress
containsProvision emergency detention provisions
containsTitle Title I – Subversive Activities Control
Title II – Emergency Detention
country United States
criticizedBy Harry S. Truman
criticizedFor civil liberties violations
infringement of freedom of association
infringement of freedom of speech
dateEnacted September 23, 1950
enactedDuring Cold War
established Subversive Activities Control Board
grantsPowerTo Subversive Activities Control Board
historicalPeriod early Cold War United States domestic policy
imposes registration requirements on communist organizations
legalDomain criminal law
national security law
partiallyInvalidatedBy United States Supreme Court
politicalContext McCarthy era
linked to: McCarthyism

Second Red Scare
linked to: McCarthyism
presidentAtEnactment Harry S. Truman
primarySponsor Pat McCarran
publicLawNumber Public Law 81-831
relatedTo McCarran–Walter Act
Smith Act
requiresDisclosureOf financial information of communist organizations
membership lists of communist organizations
requiresRegistrationOf Communist organizations
Communist-action organizations
Communist-front organizations
signedBy Harry S. Truman
sponsorChamber United States Senate
subjectMatter communism
internal security
subversive activities
TrumanCharacterization “a mockery of the Bill of Rights”
vetoedBy Harry S. Truman
vetoOverrideBy United States Congress
vetoStatus veto overridden
yearEnacted 1950

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Smith Act relatedTo Internal Security Act of 1950
Internal Security Act of 1950 containsTitle Title I – Subversive Activities Control
linked to: Internal Security Act of 1950
McCarran Act officialName Internal Security Act of 1950
McCarran Act title Internal Security Act of 1950
Pat McCarran hasPart Internal Security Act of 1950