Maaser (tithes)
E235209
Maaser (tithes) is the biblical and rabbinic Jewish system of mandatory offerings—typically a tenth of one’s agricultural produce or income—designated for the Levites, the poor, and sacred purposes.
All labels observed (6)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Maaser Sheni | 3 |
| Maaser Ani | 2 |
| Maaser (tithes) canonical | 1 |
| terumah of demai (produce of doubtful tithing) | 1 |
| tractate Maaser Sheni | 1 |
| tractate Maaserot | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2113158 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maaser (tithes) Context triple: [First fruits (Bikkurim), relatedConcept, Maaser (tithes)]
-
A.
Kodashim
Kodashim is the order of the Mishnah that deals with sacrificial rites, Temple service, and other holy offerings and sancta in Jewish law.
-
B.
Hoshanot
Hoshanot are a series of liturgical supplications recited while circling the synagogue with lulav and etrog during Sukkot, beseeching divine salvation and blessing.
-
C.
Malchi-shua
Malchi-shua was one of King Saul’s sons, a Hebrew prince mentioned in the Bible who died alongside his father in battle against the Philistines.
-
D.
First fruits (Bikkurim)
First fruits (Bikkurim) are the agricultural offerings of the earliest ripened produce that ancient Israelites brought to the Temple in Jerusalem as a thanksgiving to God, especially during the Shavuot festival.
-
E.
Orach Chayim
Orach Chayim is a section of Jewish law that primarily deals with daily religious practices, prayer, Shabbat, and festivals.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maaser (tithes) Target entity description: Maaser (tithes) is the biblical and rabbinic Jewish system of mandatory offerings—typically a tenth of one’s agricultural produce or income—designated for the Levites, the poor, and sacred purposes.
-
A.
Kodashim
Kodashim is the order of the Mishnah that deals with sacrificial rites, Temple service, and other holy offerings and sancta in Jewish law.
-
B.
Hoshanot
Hoshanot are a series of liturgical supplications recited while circling the synagogue with lulav and etrog during Sukkot, beseeching divine salvation and blessing.
-
C.
Malchi-shua
Malchi-shua was one of King Saul’s sons, a Hebrew prince mentioned in the Bible who died alongside his father in battle against the Philistines.
-
D.
First fruits (Bikkurim)
First fruits (Bikkurim) are the agricultural offerings of the earliest ripened produce that ancient Israelites brought to the Temple in Jerusalem as a thanksgiving to God, especially during the Shavuot festival.
-
E.
Orach Chayim
Orach Chayim is a section of Jewish law that primarily deals with daily religious practices, prayer, Shabbat, and festivals.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (52)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Jewish religious practice
ⓘ
biblical commandment ⓘ rabbinic institution ⓘ tithe ⓘ tithe ⓘ tithe ⓘ tithe ⓘ |
| appliesInYears |
fifth year of the Shemitah cycle
ⓘ
first year of the Shemitah cycle ⓘ fourth year of the Shemitah cycle ⓘ second year of the Shemitah cycle ⓘ sixth year of the Shemitah cycle ⓘ third year of the Shemitah cycle ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
agricultural produce
ⓘ
grain ⓘ oil ⓘ produce grown in the Land of Israel ⓘ wine ⓘ |
| associatedWith | tzedakah ⓘ |
| basedOnText |
Midrash
ⓘ
Mishnah ⓘ Talmud ⓘ Tanakh ⓘ Torah ⓘ |
| canBeRedeemedOn | money ⓘ |
| category | mitzvot hatluyot ba’aretz ⓘ |
| fractionOfProduce | one tenth ⓘ |
| geographicScope |
biblical Land of Israel
ⓘ
linked to:
Eretz HaKodesh
|
| givenTo |
Levites
ⓘ
linked to:
Tribe of Levi
the poor ⓘ |
| hasHebrewName | מעשר ⓘ |
| includes |
Maaser Ani
ⓘ
linked to:
Maaser (tithes)
Maaser Rishon ⓘ Maaser Sheni ⓘ |
| legalStatusInDiaspora | rabbinic obligation or custom ⓘ |
| literalMeaning | tenth ⓘ |
| modernApplication | often applied to monetary income as tzedakah ⓘ |
| percentage | one tenth ⓘ |
| precondition | separation of Terumah ⓘ |
| purpose |
support of Levites
ⓘ
support of sacred purposes ⓘ support of the poor ⓘ |
| regulatedIn |
tractate Maaser Sheni
ⓘ
linked to:
Maaser (tithes)
tractate Maaserot ⓘ
linked to:
Maaser (tithes)
|
| relatedConcept |
Jubilee
ⓘ
Shemitah ⓘ Terumah ⓘ |
| religiousTradition | Judaism ⓘ |
| sourceText |
Deuteronomy 14:22–27
ⓘ
Deuteronomy 14:28–29 ⓘ Numbers 18:21 ⓘ |
| usedFor | consumption in Jerusalem ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Maaser (tithes) Description of subject: Maaser (tithes) is the biblical and rabbinic Jewish system of mandatory offerings—typically a tenth of one’s agricultural produce or income—designated for the Levites, the poor, and sacred purposes.
Referenced by (9)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject linked to:
Maaser (tithes)
linked to: Maaser (tithes)
subject linked to:
Maaser (tithes)
linked to: Maaser (tithes)
linked to: Maaser (tithes)
linked to: Maaser (tithes)
linked to: Maaser (tithes)
linked to: Maaser (tithes)
linked to: Maaser (tithes)