Tell el-Farama

E233193

archaeological site tell

Tell el-Farama is the archaeological site of ancient Pelusium, a former Egyptian port city near the northeastern edge of the Nile Delta.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Disambiguation Statements Elicitation Referenced by

All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
Tell el-Farama canonical	3
Tell el-Fara'in	1
Tell el-Farama (Pelusium)	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2072608 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Tell el-Farama
Context triple: [Pelusium, knownAs, Tell el-Farama]

A. Behbeit el-Hagar
Behbeit el-Hagar is an ancient Egyptian archaeological site in the Nile Delta known for the remains of a major temple complex dedicated to the goddess Isis.
B. Musawwarat es-Sufra
Musawwarat es-Sufra is an ancient Nubian archaeological complex in modern Sudan, notable for its extensive temple structures and unique Great Enclosure associated with the Kingdom of Meroë.
C. Kom El-Dikka archaeological area
Kom El-Dikka archaeological area is a major excavation site in central Alexandria, Egypt, known for its well-preserved Roman and Byzantine remains, including residential quarters, baths, and public buildings.
D. Abu Sir necropolis
Abu Sir necropolis is an ancient Egyptian burial site south of Cairo, notable for its Old Kingdom pyramids and tombs of 5th Dynasty pharaohs and officials.
E. Qasr Ibrim
Qasr Ibrim is an important archaeological site in southern Egypt, known for its well-preserved remains spanning Pharaonic, Roman, Christian, and Islamic periods.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Tell el-Farama
Target entity description: Tell el-Farama is the archaeological site of ancient Pelusium, a former Egyptian port city near the northeastern edge of the Nile Delta.

A. Behbeit el-Hagar
Behbeit el-Hagar is an ancient Egyptian archaeological site in the Nile Delta known for the remains of a major temple complex dedicated to the goddess Isis.
B. Musawwarat es-Sufra
Musawwarat es-Sufra is an ancient Nubian archaeological complex in modern Sudan, notable for its extensive temple structures and unique Great Enclosure associated with the Kingdom of Meroë.
C. Kom El-Dikka archaeological area
Kom El-Dikka archaeological area is a major excavation site in central Alexandria, Egypt, known for its well-preserved Roman and Byzantine remains, including residential quarters, baths, and public buildings.
D. Abu Sir necropolis
Abu Sir necropolis is an ancient Egyptian burial site south of Cairo, notable for its Old Kingdom pyramids and tombs of 5th Dynasty pharaohs and officials.
E. Qasr Ibrim
Qasr Ibrim is an important archaeological site in southern Egypt, known for its well-preserved remains spanning Pharaonic, Roman, Christian, and Islamic periods.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	archaeological site ⓘ tell ⓘ
associatedWith	Nile Delta ⓘ easternmost branch of the Nile ⓘ
correspondsTo	ancient city of Pelusium ⓘ
country	Egypt ⓘ
excavatedBy	Egyptian archaeologists ⓘ foreign archaeological missions ⓘ
functionedAs	frontier fortress ⓘ military stronghold ⓘ port city ⓘ trade hub ⓘ
hasAlternativeTransliteration	Tell el-Farama ⓘ Tell el-Farama (Pelusium) ⓘ linked to: Tell el-Farama
hasArchaeologicalRemainsOf	ancient fortifications ⓘ baths ⓘ churches ⓘ city walls ⓘ harbour installations ⓘ theatre ⓘ
hasNameInAntiquity	Pelusium ⓘ
heritageStatus	protected archaeological zone ⓘ
languageOfToponym	Arabic ⓘ
locatedIn	Egypt ⓘ North Sinai Governorate ⓘ Sinai Peninsula ⓘ northeastern Nile Delta ⓘ
locatedNear	Mediterranean Sea ⓘ Sinai land bridge ⓘ linked to: Isthmus of Suez Suez Canal region ⓘ linked to: Suez Canal Zone eastern border of ancient Egypt ⓘ
nearbyModernSettlement	Port Said region ⓘ linked to: Port Said Governorate Qantara area ⓘ
partOf	ancient Egyptian frontier zone ⓘ
relatedAncientCulture	Ancient Egypt ⓘ linked to: Pharaonic Egypt Byzantine Egypt ⓘ Greco-Roman Egypt ⓘ linked to: Ptolemaic–Roman Egypt early Islamic Egypt ⓘ
strategicRole	controlled access between Asia and Africa ⓘ guarded approaches from Levant to Egypt ⓘ
terrain	coastal plain ⓘ sandy mound ⓘ
timePeriod	Byzantine period ⓘ Hellenistic period ⓘ Pharaonic period ⓘ Roman period ⓘ early Islamic period ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pelusium → knownAs → Tell el-Farama ⓘ

Buto → modernSiteName → Tell el-Fara'in ⓘ

linked to: Tell el-Farama

Per-Amun → hasModernSiteNear → Tell el-Farama ⓘ

Tell el-Farama → hasAlternativeTransliteration → Tell el-Farama ⓘ

Tell el-Farama → hasAlternativeTransliteration → Tell el-Farama (Pelusium) ⓘ