Yazidis

E217225

The Yazidis are a Kurdish-speaking religious minority primarily from northern Iraq, known for their distinct syncretic faith centered on the worship of Melek Taus (the Peacock Angel) and for having faced severe persecution, including recent genocidal attacks by ISIS.

All labels observed (11)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ethnoreligious group
religious minority
alternativeName Yezidis
linked to: Yazidis

Êzidî
linked to: Kurdish language
associatedWithRegion Kurdistan
countryOfOrigin Iraq
diasporaCommunityIn Germany
Russia
Sweden
United States
doNotPractice religious conversion into the community
ethnicLanguage Kurdish
experiencedEvent 2014 Sinjar massacre
2014 genocide by ISIS
holySite Lalish Temple
holyValley Lalish
mainDeity Melek Taus
marriageRule endogamy
nativeRegion Mount Sinjar
linked to: Sinjar

Nineveh Governorate
Northern Iraq
linked to: northern Iraq

Sinjar region
linked to: Sinjar
persecutedBy ISIS
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
Ottoman Empire
populationCenter Lalish
Shekhan
Sinjar
primaryLanguage Kurmanji Kurdish
linked to: Kurmanji
recognizedAsGenocideBy European Parliament
United Nations investigative bodies
religion Yazidism
religiousCalendar Yazidi New Year (Çarşema Sor)
religiousLeadership Baba Sheikh
Mîr (prince)
religiousPractice baptism
circumcision
fasting
pilgrimage to Lalish
religiousTradition monotheism
sacredTextStatus primarilyOralTradition
selfIdentificationDebate distinct from Kurds for some members
subset of Kurds for some members
significantPopulationIn Armenia
Georgia
Iraq
Syria
Turkey
socialStructure caste-like system
veneratedFigure Melek Taus
Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (46)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Northern Iraq hasEthnicGroup Yazidis
subject linked to: northern Iraq
Yazidism hasAdherents Yazidis
Newroz spring festival observedBy Yazidi Kurds
linked to: Yazidis
Mosul ethnicGroup Yazidis
Yazidis alternativeName Yezidis
linked to: Yazidis
Sinjar historicalRegionOf Yazidis
Shekhan District ethnicCommunity Yazidis
subject linked to: Shekhan district
Shekhan District religiousCommunity Yazidis
subject linked to: Shekhan district
Shekhan District hasMinorityGroup Yazidis
subject linked to: Shekhan district
Shekhan District religiousSignificanceFor Yazidis
subject linked to: Shekhan district
Yazidi diaspora in Europe hasEthnoReligiousIdentity Yazidi
linked to: Yazidis
Mishur associatedWith Yazidi clergy
linked to: Yazidis
Lalish usedBy Yazidis
Lalish sacredTo Yazidis
Lalish associatedWith Yazidi religious council
linked to: Yazidis
Lalish protectedBy Yazidi community
linked to: Yazidis
Melek Taus worshippedBy Yazidis
Melek Taus prohibition Yazidis traditionally avoid insults against Melek Taus
linked to: Yazidis
Sultan Ezid veneratedBy Yazidis
Sheikh Fexredin honoredIn Yazidi community
linked to: Yazidis
Mîr (prince) community Yazidis
Cejna Cemaiya isObservedBy Yazidis
2014 Sinjar massacre target Yazidis
2014 Sinjar massacre victimGroup Yazidi women
linked to: Yazidis
Sheikh Shams worshippedBy Yazidis
Sheikh Sejadin veneratedBy Yazidis
Sheikh Sejadin culturalContext Yazidi community
linked to: Yazidis
Baba Sheikh appliesTo Yazidi community
linked to: Yazidis
Iraqi people ethnicComponent Yazidi people
linked to: Yazidis
Duhok hasEthnicCommunity Yazidis
Sheikh Obekr veneratedBy Yazidis
Peoples of the Caucasus hasSubgroup Yazidis in the Caucasus
linked to: Yazidis