Lalish temple complex

E217232

Yazidi holy site religious building complex

The Lalish temple complex is the holiest pilgrimage site of the Yazidi faith, housing its most sacred shrines and religious ceremonies in northern Iraq.

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All labels observed (5)

Label	Occurrences
Lalish temple complex canonical	7
Lalish Temple	3
Lalish religious complex	1
Lalish sanctuary	1
Yazidi holy site of Lalish	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1918794 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Lalish temple complex
Context triple: [Yazidism, centralSanctuary, Lalish temple complex]

A. Susa Shrine
Susa Shrine is a Shinto shrine in Japan dedicated to the storm god Susanoo, revered as one of the country’s ancient and significant religious sites.
B. Esagila temple complex
The Esagila temple complex was the grand religious center of ancient Babylon dedicated primarily to the god Marduk, serving as a key ceremonial and administrative hub of the city.
C. Great Temple of Hatra
The Great Temple of Hatra is the principal monumental sanctuary of the ancient fortified city of Hatra in modern-day Iraq, renowned for its grand colonnades and fusion of Hellenistic, Roman, and Eastern architectural traditions.
D. Hüdavendigâr complex
The Hüdavendigâr complex is an Ottoman imperial mosque and funerary complex in Bursa, Turkey, notable as the burial site of Sultan Murad I and an early example of Ottoman religious architecture.
E. Shams-ol-Emareh building
Shams-ol-Emareh building is a historic multi-story royal structure in Tehran, Iran, renowned as one of the most iconic and early high-rise elements of the Golestan Palace complex and a symbol of Qajar-era architecture.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Lalish temple complex
Target entity description: The Lalish temple complex is the holiest pilgrimage site of the Yazidi faith, housing its most sacred shrines and religious ceremonies in northern Iraq.

A. Susa Shrine
Susa Shrine is a Shinto shrine in Japan dedicated to the storm god Susanoo, revered as one of the country’s ancient and significant religious sites.
B. Esagila temple complex
The Esagila temple complex was the grand religious center of ancient Babylon dedicated primarily to the god Marduk, serving as a key ceremonial and administrative hub of the city.
C. Great Temple of Hatra
The Great Temple of Hatra is the principal monumental sanctuary of the ancient fortified city of Hatra in modern-day Iraq, renowned for its grand colonnades and fusion of Hellenistic, Roman, and Eastern architectural traditions.
D. Hüdavendigâr complex
The Hüdavendigâr complex is an Ottoman imperial mosque and funerary complex in Bursa, Turkey, notable as the burial site of Sultan Murad I and an early example of Ottoman religious architecture.
E. Shams-ol-Emareh building
Shams-ol-Emareh building is a historic multi-story royal structure in Tehran, Iran, renowned as one of the most iconic and early high-rise elements of the Golestan Palace complex and a symbol of Qajar-era architecture.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (48)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Yazidi holy site ⓘ religious building complex ⓘ
accessRule	non-Yazidis may be restricted from some inner sanctuaries ⓘ visitors must remove shoes before entering sacred precincts ⓘ
architecturalStyle	traditional Yazidi architecture ⓘ
associatedWith	Baba Sheikh ⓘ Mîr of the Yazidis ⓘ Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir ⓘ Yazidi spiritual leadership ⓘ
coordinateLocation	36.644°N 43.375°E ⓘ
country	Iraq ⓘ
culturalHeritageStatus	important religious heritage site of Iraq ⓘ
hasPart	conical domed shrines ⓘ guest houses for pilgrims ⓘ main temple courtyard ⓘ sacred valley paths ⓘ
hasShrine	Kaniya Spî holy spring ⓘ Zamzam spring of Lalish ⓘ linked to: Zamzam Well sanctuary of Sheikh Adi ⓘ linked to: Shrine of Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir tomb of Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir ⓘ
heritageProtection	protected by Yazidi religious authorities ⓘ
languageUsed	Arabic ⓘ Kurdish ⓘ
locatedIn	Lalish valley ⓘ linked to: Lalish Nineveh Governorate ⓘ northern Iraq ⓘ
locatedNear	Shekhan District ⓘ linked to: Shekhan district
materialUsed	stone ⓘ
nearbyCity	Duhok ⓘ Mosul ⓘ
pilgrimageEvent	Feast of the Assembly ⓘ linked to: Cejna Cemaiya (Feast of the Assembly) Jemaʿa autumn festival ⓘ New Year celebrations (Çarşema Sor) ⓘ
pilgrimageRequirement	Yazidis are expected to visit at least once in their lifetime ⓘ
region	Kurdistan Region of Iraq ⓘ linked to: Kurdistan Regional Government
religion	Yazidism ⓘ
roofFeature	conical spires ⓘ
sacredElement	eternal flame ⓘ holy springs ⓘ olive oil lamps ⓘ
significance	holiest site in Yazidism ⓘ primary Yazidi pilgrimage destination ⓘ
threatenedBy	regional conflicts in Iraq ⓘ
usedFor	baptism ceremonies ⓘ initiation rituals ⓘ pilgrimage ⓘ religious festivals ⓘ veneration of Yazidi saints ⓘ

How these facts were elicited