Strange Fruit

E178488

"Strange Fruit" is a haunting protest song, most famously performed by Billie Holiday, that powerfully condemns the lynching of Black Americans in the United States.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Strange Fruit canonical 13
“Strange Fruit” 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf anti-lynching song
protest song
song
associatedWith American civil rights history
Billie Holiday’s activism
basedOn poem by Abel Meeropol
composer Abel Meeropol
controversy banned or discouraged by some radio stations
countryOfOrigin United States
describedAs controversial
haunting
politically charged
firstPerformanceVenue Café Society, New York City
linked to: Café Society
firstPopularizedBy Billie Holiday
firstRecordedBy Billie Holiday
genre blues
jazz
hasForm popular song
hasRecognition named song of the century by Time magazine (1999)
historicalContext Jim Crow era in the United States
linked to: Jim Crow laws
includedIn National Recording Registry of the Library of Congress
influenced later protest music about racial injustice
language English
lyricsBy Abel Meeropol
medium vocal music
metaphor Black victims of lynching as strange fruit on trees
notablePerformer Billie Holiday
Josh White
Nina Simone
originalPoemAuthorPseudonym Lewis Allan
originalPoemAuthorRealName Abel Meeropol
originalPoemPublication 1937
performanceStyle minimal accompaniment
slow tempo
recognizedBy Time magazine
recordLabel Commodore Records
setInLocation American South
significance early musical protest against racism in the United States
precursor to the American civil rights movement anthems
subject lynched Black bodies hanging from trees
theme civil rights
lynching of Black Americans
racial violence in the United States
racism
title Strange Fruit
yearOfFirstRecording 1939

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Billie Holiday notableWork Strange Fruit
North hasPart “Strange Fruit”
linked to: Strange Fruit
Blood on the Leaves sampledWork Strange Fruit
Strange Fruit title Strange Fruit
Lady Sings the Blues featuresSong Strange Fruit
subject linked to: film "Lady Sings the Blues"
Commodore Records notableRelease Strange Fruit
Eleanora Fagan hasNotableWork Strange Fruit
subject linked to: Eleanora
Bitter Fruit betterKnownAs Strange Fruit
Bitter Fruit hasTitle Strange Fruit
Pastel Blues hasTrack Strange Fruit
Pastel Blues includesSong Strange Fruit
Tales hasPart “Strange Fruit”
linked to: Strange Fruit
Tales includesCover “Strange Fruit”
linked to: Strange Fruit
Through the Looking Glass hasTrack Strange Fruit