Leviathan
E145011
Leviathan is Thomas Hobbes’s seminal 1651 philosophical treatise that lays out a foundational theory of the social contract and the necessity of a powerful sovereign to maintain order.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Leviathan canonical | 15 |
| Leviathan (book) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1268282 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leviathan Context triple: [Thomas Hobbes, notableWork, Leviathan]
-
A.
Leviathan
Leviathan is a monumental, site-specific inflatable sculpture by artist Anish Kapoor, known for its immersive, cathedral-like interior and exploration of scale, space, and perception.
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B.
Leviathan
Leviathan is a towering steel giga coaster at Canada's Wonderland renowned for its extreme height, speed, and steep first drop.
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C.
The Rudder
The Rudder is a foundational compendium of Eastern Orthodox canon law and church regulations, widely used as an authoritative guide for ecclesiastical discipline and practice.
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D.
The Black
The Black is the powerful, untamed Arabian stallion who forms a deep bond with a young boy in Walter Farley’s classic horse adventure series.
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E.
New Atlantis
New Atlantis is a utopian philosophical work by Francis Bacon that depicts an ideal society organized around scientific inquiry and technological progress.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leviathan Target entity description: Leviathan is Thomas Hobbes’s seminal 1651 philosophical treatise that lays out a foundational theory of the social contract and the necessity of a powerful sovereign to maintain order.
-
A.
Leviathan
Leviathan is a monumental, site-specific inflatable sculpture by artist Anish Kapoor, known for its immersive, cathedral-like interior and exploration of scale, space, and perception.
-
B.
Leviathan
Leviathan is a towering steel giga coaster at Canada's Wonderland renowned for its extreme height, speed, and steep first drop.
-
C.
The Rudder
The Rudder is a foundational compendium of Eastern Orthodox canon law and church regulations, widely used as an authoritative guide for ecclesiastical discipline and practice.
-
D.
The Black
The Black is the powerful, untamed Arabian stallion who forms a deep bond with a young boy in Walter Farley’s classic horse adventure series.
-
E.
New Atlantis
New Atlantis is a utopian philosophical work by Francis Bacon that depicts an ideal society organized around scientific inquiry and technological progress.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
book
ⓘ
philosophical treatise ⓘ political philosophy work ⓘ |
| arguesThat |
a powerful sovereign is necessary to maintain peace and order
ⓘ
in the state of nature life is "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short" ⓘ individuals consent to give up some rights to a sovereign for security ⓘ |
| author | Thomas Hobbes ⓘ |
| centralConcept |
absolute sovereign
ⓘ
commonwealth ⓘ social contract ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | England ⓘ |
| field |
legal philosophy
ⓘ
moral philosophy ⓘ political theory ⓘ |
| firstEditionPlaceOfPublication |
London
ⓘ
linked to:
London, England
|
| fullTitle | Leviathan, or The Matter, Forme and Power of a Common-Wealth Ecclesiasticall and Civil ⓘ |
| genre |
political philosophy
ⓘ
social contract theory ⓘ |
| hasMetaphor | the state as an artificial man ⓘ |
| hasPart |
Of Commonwealth
ⓘ
Of Man ⓘ Of a Christian Commonwealth ⓘ Of the Kingdom of Darkness ⓘ |
| historicalContext | written during the English Civil War ⓘ |
| influenced |
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
ⓘ
John Locke ⓘ liberal political theory ⓘ modern political philosophy ⓘ modern theories of the state ⓘ social contract theorists ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
English Civil War
ⓘ
materialism ⓘ mechanistic philosophy ⓘ |
| mainTheme |
civil war and disorder
ⓘ
human nature ⓘ political authority ⓘ social contract ⓘ sovereignty ⓘ state of nature ⓘ |
| notableQuote |
"Covenants, without the sword, are but words."
ⓘ
"The life of man, solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short." ⓘ |
| originalLanguage | English ⓘ |
| philosophicalPosition |
advocates political absolutism
ⓘ
defends legal positivism ⓘ supports strong centralized authority ⓘ |
| publicationYear | 1651 ⓘ |
| shortTitle | Leviathan ⓘ |
| structure | four parts ⓘ |
| titleAlludesTo | biblical sea monster Leviathan ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Leviathan Description of subject: Leviathan is Thomas Hobbes’s seminal 1651 philosophical treatise that lays out a foundational theory of the social contract and the necessity of a powerful sovereign to maintain order.
Referenced by (16)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Leviathan