Auschwitz I (Stammlager)

E144088

Nazi concentration camp main camp

Auschwitz I (Stammlager) was the original main camp of the Auschwitz concentration and extermination complex established by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland during World War II.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Disambiguation Statements Elicitation Referenced by

All labels observed (9)

Label	Occurrences
Auschwitz I	4
Auschwitz I main camp	2
Auschwitz I (Stammlager) canonical	1
Auschwitz I camp	1
Auschwitz I concentration camp	1
Auschwitz I courtyard of executions	1
Auschwitz I main camp prison system	1
Auschwitz I – obóz macierzysty	1
Stammlager Auschwitz	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1067256 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Auschwitz I (Stammlager)
Context triple: [Rudolf Höss, commanded, Auschwitz I (Stammlager)]

A. Auschwitz III-Monowitz
Auschwitz III-Monowitz was a subcamp of the Auschwitz concentration camp complex, primarily used as a forced labor camp for the nearby IG Farben industrial plant during the Holocaust.
B. AuschwitzBirkenau
Auschwitz-Birkenau was the largest and most infamous Nazi German concentration and extermination camp, where over a million Jews and other victims were systematically murdered during the Holocaust.
C. Plaszow concentration camp
Plaszow concentration camp was a Nazi German forced-labor and concentration camp near Kraków, Poland, notorious for its brutal conditions and later depicted in the film "Schindler’s List."
D. Gross-Rosen concentration camp
Gross-Rosen concentration camp was a Nazi German concentration and forced-labor camp in occupied Poland, notorious for its brutal conditions and high mortality among prisoners during World War II.
E. Majdanek
Majdanek was a Nazi German concentration and extermination camp located near Lublin, Poland, where tens of thousands of Jews and other prisoners were murdered during the Holocaust.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Auschwitz I (Stammlager)
Target entity description: Auschwitz I (Stammlager) was the original main camp of the Auschwitz concentration and extermination complex established by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland during World War II.

A. Auschwitz III-Monowitz
Auschwitz III-Monowitz was a subcamp of the Auschwitz concentration camp complex, primarily used as a forced labor camp for the nearby IG Farben industrial plant during the Holocaust.
B. AuschwitzBirkenau
Auschwitz-Birkenau was the largest and most infamous Nazi German concentration and extermination camp, where over a million Jews and other victims were systematically murdered during the Holocaust.
C. Plaszow concentration camp
Plaszow concentration camp was a Nazi German forced-labor and concentration camp near Kraków, Poland, notorious for its brutal conditions and later depicted in the film "Schindler’s List."
D. Gross-Rosen concentration camp
Gross-Rosen concentration camp was a Nazi German concentration and forced-labor camp in occupied Poland, notorious for its brutal conditions and high mortality among prisoners during World War II.
E. Majdanek
Majdanek was a Nazi German concentration and extermination camp located near Lublin, Poland, where tens of thousands of Jews and other prisoners were murdered during the Holocaust.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (50)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Nazi concentration camp ⓘ main camp ⓘ
associatedWithEvent	Holocaust in occupied Poland ⓘ linked to: Holocaust in Poland
category	Nazi concentration camps in Poland ⓘ World War II crimes of Nazi Germany ⓘ linked to: World War II atrocities
conflict	World War II ⓘ
country	Nazi Germany ⓘ
currentUse	memorial site ⓘ museum ⓘ
dateOfLiberation	27 January 1945 ⓘ
distanceTo	about 3 kilometers from Auschwitz II-Birkenau ⓘ
establishedBy	Nazi Germany ⓘ
GermanName	Auschwitz I ⓘ linked to: Auschwitz I (Stammlager) Stammlager Auschwitz ⓘ linked to: Auschwitz I (Stammlager)
governingBody	Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum ⓘ linked to: AuschwitzBirkenau
hasPart	Block 10 ⓘ Block 11 ⓘ camp gate with “Arbeit macht frei” inscription ⓘ crematorium ⓘ execution wall ⓘ gas chamber ⓘ
heritageDesignation	UNESCO World Heritage Site ⓘ
inception	1940 ⓘ
languageOfName	German ⓘ
laterFunction	central administrative camp of Auschwitz complex ⓘ
liberatedBy	Red Army ⓘ
locatedIn	Lesser Poland Voivodeship ⓘ Oświęcim ⓘ Poland ⓘ occupied Poland ⓘ
locatedOn	site of former Polish army barracks ⓘ
notableFor	role in the Holocaust ⓘ systematic mass murder ⓘ “Arbeit macht frei” gate inscription ⓘ
operatedBy	SS-Totenkopfverbände ⓘ Schutzstaffel (SS) ⓘ
originalFunction	camp for Polish political prisoners ⓘ
partOf	Auschwitz concentration camp complex ⓘ linked to: AuschwitzBirkenau Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum ⓘ linked to: AuschwitzBirkenau Auschwitz-Birkenau complex ⓘ linked to: AuschwitzBirkenau
PolishName	Auschwitz I – obóz macierzysty ⓘ linked to: Auschwitz I (Stammlager)
prisonerPopulation	Jews ⓘ Poles ⓘ Roma ⓘ Soviet prisoners of war ⓘ other persecuted groups ⓘ
usedFor	extermination of prisoners ⓘ forced labor ⓘ imprisonment of political prisoners ⓘ medical experiments on prisoners ⓘ

How these facts were elicited