Roma

E1507
ethnic group minority group transnational ethnic group

The Roma are a traditionally nomadic ethnic group originating from the Indian subcontinent and living mainly in Europe, long subjected to persecution and discrimination, including mass murder during the Holocaust.

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AI illustration

How this image was made

AI-generated illustration of Roma

This AI-generated illustration was produced by black-forest-labs/FLUX.2-dev (1024x1024) from a prompt written by openai/gpt-oss-120b from the entity's label + description.

Prompt

Generate an image of the Roma (The Roma are a traditionally nomadic ethnic group originating from the Indian subcontinent and living mainly in Europe, long subjected to persecution and discrimination, including mass murder during the Holocaust.)

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Roma canonical 265
Vlax Roma 3
Opre Roma 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (96)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ethnic group ⓘ
minority group ⓘ
transnational ethnic group ⓘ
alsoLivesIn Americas ⓘ
Middle East ⓘ
North Africa ⓘ
commemorates International Roma Day ⓘ
contributedTo Balkan music ⓘ
Hungarian folk music ⓘ
flamenco ⓘ
jazz manouche ⓘ
culturalTradition crafts ⓘ
dance ⓘ
music ⓘ
oral storytelling ⓘ
facesIssue hate crime ⓘ
housing segregation ⓘ
low educational attainment ⓘ
poverty ⓘ
social exclusion ⓘ
unemployment ⓘ
hasAnthem Gelem Gelem ⓘ
hasAutonym Roma ⓘ
hasColor blue and green flag ⓘ
hasDiaspora Argentina ⓘ
Australia ⓘ
Brazil ⓘ
Canada ⓘ
Chile ⓘ
Mexico ⓘ
United Kingdom ⓘ
United States ⓘ
linked to: United States of America
hasExonym Cigan ⓘ
linked to: Gypsies

Cigano ⓘ
linked to: Gypsies

Cigány ⓘ
Gipsies ⓘ
linked to: Gypsies

Gitan ⓘ
Gitano ⓘ
linked to: Gypsies

Gypsies ⓘ
Romani people ⓘ
linked to: Gypsies

Tsigane ⓘ
linked to: Gypsies

Zigeuner ⓘ
hasOrganization European Roma Rights Centre ⓘ
International Romani Union ⓘ
Roma Education Fund ⓘ
hasSubgroup Kalderash ⓘ
Lovari ⓘ
Manush ⓘ
Romanichal ⓘ
linked to: Gypsies

Sinti ⓘ
Vlax Roma ⓘ
linked to: Roma

Xoraxane Roma ⓘ
hasSymbol Romani flag ⓘ
chakra wheel on flag ⓘ
InternationalRomaDay 8 April ⓘ
killedDuring Holocaust ⓘ
languageFamily Indo-Aryan languages ⓘ
largestPopulationsIn Bulgaria ⓘ
France ⓘ
Hungary ⓘ
Italy ⓘ
Romania ⓘ
Russia ⓘ
Serbia ⓘ
Slovakia ⓘ
Spain ⓘ
Turkey ⓘ
mainlyLivesIn Europe ⓘ
originatesFrom Indian subcontinent ⓘ
linked to: South Asia

northern India ⓘ
persecutedDuring World War II ⓘ
populationEstimate over 10 million ⓘ
protectedBy international human rights law ⓘ
protectedCategory ethnic minority ⓘ
recognizedAs indigenous to Europe by some organizations ⓘ
national minority in many European countries ⓘ
recognizedBy Council of Europe ⓘ
European Union ⓘ
religion Christianity ⓘ
Islam ⓘ
other local religions ⓘ
speaks Romani language ⓘ
languages of host countries ⓘ
various Romani dialects ⓘ
subjectOf anti-Gypsyism ⓘ
racist stereotypes ⓘ
subjectTo anti-Roma violence ⓘ
discrimination ⓘ
forced assimilation policies ⓘ
persecution ⓘ
segregation ⓘ
traditionalLifestyle itinerant ⓘ
nomadic ⓘ
victimOf Holocaust ⓘ
Nazi genocide ⓘ
Porajmos ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (270)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Holocaust → victimGroup → Roma ⓘ
Roma → hasSubgroup → Vlax Roma ⓘ
linked to: Roma
Roma → hasAutonym → Roma ⓘ
Sinti → relatedEthnicGroup → Roma ⓘ
General Government (Nazi-occupied Poland) → populationGroupTargeted → Roma ⓘ
Netflix, Inc. → notableOriginalWorks → Roma ⓘ
Treblinka → victimGroup → Roma ⓘ
Balkans → hasEthnicGroup → Roma ⓘ
Gypsies → replacedByPreferredTerm → Roma ⓘ
Gypsies → oftenContrastedWith → Roma ⓘ
NaziRacialPolicy → targetsAsRacialEnemy → Roma ⓘ
Kalderash → relatedGroup → Vlax Roma ⓘ
linked to: Roma
Belzec → victimGroup → Roma ⓘ
Independent State of Croatia → discriminatedAgainst → Roma ⓘ
Porajmos → victimGroup → Roma ⓘ
European Roma Rights Centre → targetGroup → Roma ⓘ
Chełmno extermination camp → victimGroup → Roma ⓘ
subject linked to: Chelmno
Majdanek → victimGroup → Roma ⓘ
Yugoslavia → hasEthnicGroup → Roma ⓘ
Gelem Gelem → hasAlternativeName → Opre Roma ⓘ
linked to: Roma
Romani → selfDesignation → Roma ⓘ
Romani → subgroup → Vlax Roma ⓘ
linked to: Roma
Sinte → relatedTerm → Roma ⓘ
Nazism → targetsGroup → Roma ⓘ
German occupation of Poland → victim → Roma ⓘ
District of Lublin → ethnicGroupPersecuted → Roma ⓘ
Plaszow concentration camp → prisonerPopulationIncludes → Roma ⓘ
A.S. Roma → shortName → Roma ⓘ
Sighetu Marmației → hasMinorityCommunity → Roma ⓘ
Operation Reinhard → victim → Roma ⓘ
Western Ukraine → hasMinority → Roma ⓘ
International Romani Union → hasEthnicGroup → Roma ⓘ
subject linked to: IRU
Hungary in World War II → persecutedGroup → Roma ⓘ
Ružomberok → hasMinorityLanguage → Roma ⓘ
Roma people → ethnonym → Roma ⓘ
Stara Gradiška concentration camp → targetedGroup → Roma ⓘ
Jasenovac concentration camp → victim → Roma ⓘ
Horahane Roma → selfIdentification → Roma ⓘ
Babi Yar massacre → victimGroup → Roma ⓘ
Southern Slovakia → historicallyInhabitedBy → Roma ⓘ
subject linked to: southern Slovakia
European Roma Rights Centre → focusPopulation → Roma ⓘ
subject linked to: ERRC
Der Stürmer → targetedGroup → Roma ⓘ
Łódź Ghetto → containsPopulation → Roma ⓘ
Nazi occupation of the Netherlands → persecutedGroup → Roma ⓘ
Tulcea → hasMinorityCommunities → Roma ⓘ
Transylvania → ethnicGroup → Roma ⓘ
Rrom → hasVariantSpelling → Rom ⓘ
linked to: Roma
Rrom → hasVariantSpelling → Roma ⓘ
Peć → hasMinorityPopulation → Roma ⓘ
Northern Slovakia → ethnicMinority → Roma ⓘ
subject linked to: northern Slovakia