Maha Shivaratri
E138493
Maha Shivaratri is a major Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Shiva, marked by night-long vigils, fasting, and special worship rituals in temples and homes.
All labels observed (9)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Maha Shivaratri canonical | 92 |
| Mahashivaratri | 48 |
| Mahashivratri | 9 |
| Shivaratri | 7 |
| Maha Shivratri | 2 |
| Maha Shivaratri period | 1 |
| Mahashivaratri celebrations | 1 |
| Shivratri | 1 |
| Shravan Shivratri | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T923572 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maha Shivaratri Context triple: [Shiva, majorFestival, Maha Shivaratri]
-
A.
Brahmotsavam
Brahmotsavam is a grand annual Hindu festival celebrated at the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple in Tirupati, featuring elaborate rituals, processions, and cultural events honoring Lord Venkateswara.
-
B.
Navaratri
Navaratri is a major Hindu festival of nine nights dedicated to the worship of the Divine Mother in her various forms, celebrated with fasting, prayers, music, dance, and cultural rituals.
-
C.
Narali Purnima
Narali Purnima is a coastal Hindu festival, especially observed in the Konkan region, that marks the onset of the fishing season and involves offering coconuts to the sea for safety and prosperity.
-
D.
Saraswati Puja
Saraswati Puja is a Hindu festival dedicated to worshipping the goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts, celebrated with rituals, prayers, and educational offerings, especially in eastern India.
-
E.
Vaikunta Ekadasi
Vaikunta Ekadasi is a highly revered Hindu holy day dedicated to Lord Vishnu, observed with fasting, night-long prayers, and special temple rituals, especially in South India.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maha Shivaratri Target entity description: Maha Shivaratri is a major Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Shiva, marked by night-long vigils, fasting, and special worship rituals in temples and homes.
-
A.
Brahmotsavam
Brahmotsavam is a grand annual Hindu festival celebrated at the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple in Tirupati, featuring elaborate rituals, processions, and cultural events honoring Lord Venkateswara.
-
B.
Navaratri
Navaratri is a major Hindu festival of nine nights dedicated to the worship of the Divine Mother in her various forms, celebrated with fasting, prayers, music, dance, and cultural rituals.
-
C.
Narali Purnima
Narali Purnima is a coastal Hindu festival, especially observed in the Konkan region, that marks the onset of the fishing season and involves offering coconuts to the sea for safety and prosperity.
-
D.
Saraswati Puja
Saraswati Puja is a Hindu festival dedicated to worshipping the goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts, celebrated with rituals, prayers, and educational offerings, especially in eastern India.
-
E.
Vaikunta Ekadasi
Vaikunta Ekadasi is a highly revered Hindu holy day dedicated to Lord Vishnu, observed with fasting, night-long prayers, and special temple rituals, especially in South India.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Hindu festival
ⓘ
religious observance ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Great Night of Shiva
ⓘ
linked to:
Arudra Darshan
Mahashivaratri ⓘ
linked to:
Maha Shivaratri
|
| associatedConcept |
devotion to Shiva
ⓘ
overcoming darkness and ignorance ⓘ spiritual discipline ⓘ |
| associatedMantra | Om Namah Shivaya ⓘ |
| associatedSect | Shaivism ⓘ |
| culturalSignificance | one of the most important Shaivite festivals ⓘ |
| dedicatedTo | Shiva ⓘ |
| duration | one night ⓘ |
| fastingType |
nirjala fast
ⓘ
phalahar fast ⓘ |
| frequency | annual ⓘ |
| hasPublicHolidayStatusIn | Nepal ⓘ |
| hasPublicHolidayStatusInPartOf | India ⓘ |
| liturgicalTheme | worship of Shiva in his linga form ⓘ |
| majorTempleCelebration |
Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Varanasi
ⓘ
linked to:
Kashi Vishwanath Temple
Kedarnath Temple, Uttarakhand ⓘ
linked to:
Kedarnath Temple
Mahakaleshwar Temple, Ujjain ⓘ Pashupatinath Temple, Kathmandu ⓘ
linked to:
Pashupatinath Temple
Somnath Temple, Gujarat ⓘ
linked to:
Somnath Temple
|
| monthInHinduCalendar |
Magha
ⓘ
Phalguna ⓘ |
| mythologicalAssociation |
marriage of Shiva and Parvati
ⓘ
night of Shiva’s cosmic dance ⓘ |
| observancePlace |
homes
ⓘ
temples ⓘ |
| observedBy |
Hindus
ⓘ
linked to:
Hinduism
|
| observedInCountry |
India
ⓘ
Nepal ⓘ |
| observedInRegion |
Fiji
ⓘ
Mauritius ⓘ Trinidad and Tobago ⓘ global Hindu diaspora ⓘ |
| occursIn |
Hindu calendar
ⓘ
linked to:
Hindu lunisolar calendar
|
| primaryDeity | Shiva ⓘ |
| religion | Hinduism ⓘ |
| ritualPractice |
abhishek of Shiva linga
ⓘ
all-night temple visits ⓘ chanting of Shiva mantras ⓘ fasting ⓘ night-long vigil ⓘ offering of bael leaves ⓘ special worship rituals ⓘ |
| tithi | Krishna Paksha Chaturdashi ⓘ |
| typicalGregorianMonth |
February
ⓘ
March ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Maha Shivaratri Description of subject: Maha Shivaratri is a major Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Shiva, marked by night-long vigils, fasting, and special worship rituals in temples and homes.
Referenced by (162)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
subject linked to:
Jyotirlinga of Shiva
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
subject linked to:
Omkareshwar island
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
subject linked to:
Rajarajeshwara temple, Maheshwar
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
subject linked to:
Kasi Viswanathar Temple
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
linked to: Maha Shivaratri
subject linked to:
Huma Leaning Temple (nearby)
subject linked to:
Huma Leaning Temple (nearby)
linked to: Maha Shivaratri