Magha
E307065
Magha is the eleventh month of the traditional Hindu lunar calendar, typically falling in January–February and associated with various religious observances and festivals.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Magha canonical | 6 |
| Magh (Assamese month) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2883024 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Magha Context triple: [Magha Puja, month, Magha]
-
A.
Vesākha
Vesākha is the Buddhist festival commemorating the birth, enlightenment, and death (parinirvāṇa) of Gautama Buddha, observed on the full moon day of the Vesak month in many Asian countries.
-
B.
Magha Puja
Magha Puja is a major Buddhist festival commemorating an early gathering of the Buddha and his disciples, observed with merit-making, chanting, and candlelit processions in many Theravada countries.
-
C.
Shravan month
Shravan month is a holy period in the Hindu calendar, typically falling in July–August, marked by intensive worship of Lord Shiva, fasting, and pilgrimages to sacred sites.
-
D.
Chaitra month
Chaitra month is the first month of the Hindu lunar calendar, typically falling in March–April, and is associated with the onset of spring and numerous regional festivals.
-
E.
Boishakh
Boishakh is the first month of the traditional Bengali calendar, marking the beginning of the Bengali New Year and associated cultural festivities.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Magha Target entity description: Magha is the eleventh month of the traditional Hindu lunar calendar, typically falling in January–February and associated with various religious observances and festivals.
-
A.
Vesākha
Vesākha is the Buddhist festival commemorating the birth, enlightenment, and death (parinirvāṇa) of Gautama Buddha, observed on the full moon day of the Vesak month in many Asian countries.
-
B.
Magha Puja
Magha Puja is a major Buddhist festival commemorating an early gathering of the Buddha and his disciples, observed with merit-making, chanting, and candlelit processions in many Theravada countries.
-
C.
Shravan month
Shravan month is a holy period in the Hindu calendar, typically falling in July–August, marked by intensive worship of Lord Shiva, fasting, and pilgrimages to sacred sites.
-
D.
Chaitra month
Chaitra month is the first month of the Hindu lunar calendar, typically falling in March–April, and is associated with the onset of spring and numerous regional festivals.
-
E.
Boishakh
Boishakh is the first month of the traditional Bengali calendar, marking the beginning of the Bengali New Year and associated cultural festivities.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (42)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Hindu lunar month
ⓘ
month ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Hindu festivals
ⓘ
Hindu religious observances ⓘ Kumbh Mela ⓘ Magha Mela ⓘ Magha Snana ⓘ Maghi Purnima ⓘ Maha Shivaratri ⓘ Ratha Saptami ⓘ Vasant Panchami ⓘ austerities ⓘ charity ⓘ ritual bathing ⓘ |
| calendarType | lunar ⓘ |
| correspondsTo | Magh (solar month in some regional calendars) ⓘ |
| culturalRegion | South Asia ⓘ |
| follows | Pausha ⓘ |
| hasFestival |
Magha Puja (in Theravada Buddhist tradition)
ⓘ
linked to:
Magha Puja
Maghi (Sikh festival) in Punjabi calendar proximity ⓘ Thai Poosam (in Tamil tradition, often in Thai/Magha period) ⓘ
linked to:
Thaipusam
|
| hasImportantDay |
Amavasya of Magha
ⓘ
Magha Purnima ⓘ
linked to:
Maghi Purnima
|
| hasLunarPhaseStart |
full moon in Purnimanta system
ⓘ
new moon in Amanta system ⓘ |
| linkedToNakshatra | Magha nakshatra ⓘ |
| observedBy |
Buddhists in some regions
ⓘ
Hindus ⓘ |
| partOf |
Hindu lunar calendar
ⓘ
linked to:
Hindu lunisolar calendar
|
| precedes | Phalguna ⓘ |
| religion | Hinduism ⓘ |
| seasonalAssociation | late winter ⓘ |
| significance |
considered auspicious for holy baths in rivers
ⓘ
considered meritorious for giving alms ⓘ |
| timeFrame | eleventh month of the Hindu lunar year ⓘ |
| typicalGregorianMonths |
February
ⓘ
January ⓘ |
| usedIn |
Amanta lunar calendar system
ⓘ
India ⓘ Nepal ⓘ Purnimanta lunar calendar system ⓘ traditional Hindu calendar systems ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Magha Description of subject: Magha is the eleventh month of the traditional Hindu lunar calendar, typically falling in January–February and associated with various religious observances and festivals.
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Magha