Battle of Philiphaugh (1645)

E128756

The Battle of Philiphaugh (1645) was a decisive engagement in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in which Scottish Covenanter forces crushed the Royalist army of James Graham, Marquis of Montrose, effectively ending his campaign in Scotland.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Philiphaugh (1645) canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
belligerent Royalists
Scottish Covenanters
combatant Covenanter army
Royalist army of James Graham, 1st Marquis of Montrose
commandedBySide Covenanter forces commanded by Sir David Leslie
Royalist forces commanded by James Graham, 1st Marquis of Montrose
commander James Graham, 1st Marquis of Montrose
Sir David Leslie
conflict Wars of the Three Kingdoms
followed Battle of Kilsyth
hasAftermath Royalist prisoners and camp followers massacred
hasAlternativeName Battle of Philiphaugh (1645)
hasCampaign Montrose's 1644–1645 campaign in Scotland
hasCasualties heavy Royalist casualties
light Covenanter casualties
hasContext religious and political conflict between Covenanters and Royalists
hasCountry Kingdom of Scotland
hasDate 1645-09-13
hasForceStrength Covenanter army numerically superior to Royalists
hasGeographicFeature fought on the haughs (river meadows) of the River Ettrick
hasHistoricalPeriod mid-17th century
hasLegacy commemorated by a monument near Selkirk
hasNotableFigure James Graham, 1st Marquis of Montrose
Sir David Leslie
hasOpposingIdeology Presbyterian Covenanter cause
Royalist support for King Charles I
hasRegion Lowlands of Scotland
hasSignificance ended effective Royalist resistance in Scotland in 1645
hasTactic surprise attack by Covenanter forces
hasTypeOfWarfare early modern pike-and-shot warfare
hasYear 1645
isPartOf Scottish Civil War
isTurningPointOf Scottish phase of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms
linked to: Bishops' Wars
outcome decisive Covenanter victory
partOf Wars of the Three Kingdoms
preceded end of Montrose's 1644–1645 campaign
result Covenanter victory
resultedIn collapse of Royalist campaign in Scotland
destruction of Montrose's field army in Scotland
tookPlaceDuringReignOf Charles I of England and Scotland
tookPlaceIn Philiphaugh
Scotland
Scottish Borders
tookPlaceNear Selkirk

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Scottish Covenanters significantEvent Battle of Philiphaugh (1645)
Battle of Philiphaugh hasAlternativeName Battle of Philiphaugh (1645)
subject linked to: Battle of Philiphaugh (1645)