Treaty of London (1839)

E126270

The Treaty of London (1839) was an international agreement that recognized Belgium’s independence and guaranteed its neutrality, shaping the political boundaries of Western Europe.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf diplomatic agreement ⓘ
international treaty ⓘ
peace treaty ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Convention of 1839 ⓘ
Treaty of Separation ⓘ
breachedBy German invasion of Belgium in 1914 ⓘ
linked to: Battle of Liège
createdStatus permanent neutrality of Belgium ⓘ
definedBordersOf Belgium ⓘ
definedBordersWith Luxembourg ⓘ
Netherlands ⓘ
endedConflict Belgian Revolution ⓘ
guaranteedNeutralityOf Belgium ⓘ
guarantorPower Austrian Empire ⓘ
Kingdom of France ⓘ
Kingdom of Prussia ⓘ
linked to: Prussia

Russian Empire ⓘ
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland ⓘ
inForceFrom 1839 ⓘ
inForceUntil World War I ⓘ
invokedBy United Kingdom declaration of war on Germany in 1914 ⓘ
language English ⓘ
French ⓘ
legalBasisFor Belgian neutrality in international law ⓘ
linked to: Belgian neutrality

Belgian territorial integrity ⓘ
locationCountry United Kingdom ⓘ
partitioned Luxembourg ⓘ
partOf European balance of power system ⓘ
precededBy Treaty of the XXIV Articles ⓘ
recognizedIndependenceOf Belgium ⓘ
relatedTo Belgian Revolution ⓘ
replaced Treaty of the XVIII Articles ⓘ
resultedIn cession of parts of Limburg to Belgium ⓘ
recognition of Dutch sovereignty over remaining Limburg ⓘ
reduction of Luxembourg territory ⓘ
signatoryState Austrian Empire ⓘ
Kingdom of Belgium ⓘ
linked to: Belgium

Kingdom of France ⓘ
Kingdom of Prussia ⓘ
linked to: Prussia

Kingdom of the Netherlands ⓘ
Russian Empire ⓘ
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland ⓘ
signedAt Foreign Office, London ⓘ
signedIn London ⓘ
linked to: London, England
signedOn 1839-04-19 ⓘ
stipulated Belgium must not participate in wars between great powers ⓘ
Belgium must remain perpetually neutral ⓘ
guarantor powers must defend Belgian neutrality ⓘ
subjectMatter international guarantees of neutrality ⓘ
recognition of state independence ⓘ
territorial settlement in Western Europe ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (26)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

United Kingdom of the Netherlands → diplomaticEvent → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Treaties of the United Kingdom → hasPart → Treaty of London 1839 ⓘ
linked to: Treaty of London (1839)
Ten Days’ Campaign → followedBy → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Treaty of London (1831) → relatedTo → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Treaty of London (1831) → precedes → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Schlieffen Plan → relatedTo → Treaty of London 1839 ⓘ
linked to: Treaty of London (1839)
Duchy of Luxembourg → keyTreatyAffectingTerritory → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Luxembourg region → wasAffectedBy → Treaty of London 1839 ⓘ
linked to: Treaty of London (1839)
Treaty of London (1839) → alsoKnownAs → Convention of 1839 ⓘ
linked to: Treaty of London (1839)
Treaties of the Habsburg Monarchy → includes → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Belgian neutrality → inception → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Belgian neutrality → hasLegalBasis → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Treaties of Belgium → hasPart → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Treaties of Prussia → hasPart → Treaty of London (1839) guaranteeing Belgian neutrality with Prussian participation ⓘ
linked to: Treaty of London (1839)
Germany–Luxembourg border → formedByTreaty → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
French-Belgian border region → borderStabilizedBy → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Limburg → dividedByTreaty → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Treaty of London (1867) → predecessor → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Treaty of Separation → alsoKnownAs → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Treaty of the XXIV Articles → predecessorOf → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Treaty of the XXIV Articles → supersededBy → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Treaty of the XXIV Articles → chronologicallyBefore → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ
Netherlands–Belgium border → historicalOrigin → Treaty of London 1839 ⓘ
linked to: Treaty of London (1839)
London Protocol of 1852 → predecessorAgreement → Treaty of London (1839) ⓘ