Second Treaty of Paris

E102908

The Second Treaty of Paris was the 1815 peace agreement that formally ended the Napoleonic Wars after Napoleon’s defeat at Waterloo, redefining France’s borders and obligations to the victorious Allied powers.

AI illustration

How this image was made

AI-generated illustration of Second Treaty of Paris

This AI-generated illustration was produced by black-forest-labs/FLUX.2-dev (1024x1024) from a prompt written by openai/gpt-oss-120b from the entity's label + description.

Prompt

Generate an image of the Second Treaty of Paris (The Second Treaty of Paris was the 1815 peace agreement that formally ended the Napoleonic Wars after Napoleon’s defeat at Waterloo, redefining France’s borders and obligations to the victorious Allied powers.)

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Second Treaty of Paris canonical 12
Treaty of Paris (1814) 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (63)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event ⓘ
international treaty ⓘ
peace treaty ⓘ
aimedTo prevent future French aggression ⓘ
stabilize the European balance of power ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Treaty of Paris of 1815 ⓘ
beneficiaryOfTerritory German states ⓘ
Netherlands ⓘ
Prussia ⓘ
Sardinia ⓘ
concludedIn 1815 ⓘ
confirmed decisions of the Congress of Vienna ⓘ
endedConflict Napoleonic Wars ⓘ
War of the Seventh Coalition ⓘ
followedEvent Battle of Waterloo ⓘ
Napoleon’s second abdication ⓘ
follows First Treaty of Paris ⓘ
Treaty of Paris of 1814 ⓘ
hasName Second Treaty of Paris ⓘ
historicalSignificance formal end of the Napoleonic Wars ⓘ
marked the beginning of the post-Napoleonic European order ⓘ
imposedIndemnityOn France ⓘ
imposedOn Bourbon Restoration France ⓘ
linked to: Bourbon Restoration
indemnityAmount 700 million francs ⓘ
indemnityCurrency gold francs ⓘ
linkedAgreement Holy Alliance ⓘ
Quadruple Alliance of 1815 ⓘ
occupationCommander Duke of Wellington ⓘ
occupationDuration up to five years ⓘ
occupationForceSize about 150,000 Allied troops ⓘ
politicalConsequence strengthening of the Bourbon monarchy in France ⓘ
precedes Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle (1818) ⓘ
principalAlliedRepresentative Count Karl Nesselrode ⓘ
Karl August von Hardenberg ⓘ
Klemens von Metternich ⓘ
Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh ⓘ
principalFrenchRepresentative Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord ⓘ
redefinedBordersOf France ⓘ
requiredOccupationOf French territory ⓘ
requiredRestitutionOf artworks taken by France during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars ⓘ
signatory Austria ⓘ
Bavaria ⓘ
Denmark ⓘ
France ⓘ
German states of the Confederation ⓘ
Hanover ⓘ
Netherlands ⓘ
Portugal ⓘ
Prussia ⓘ
Russia ⓘ
Sardinia ⓘ
Spain ⓘ
Sweden ⓘ
Switzerland ⓘ
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland ⓘ
Württemberg ⓘ
signedIn Paris ⓘ
signedOn 20 November 1815 ⓘ
territorialClause France reduced to its 1790 frontiers with minor modifications ⓘ
territorialLoss Landau ⓘ
Saarbrücken region ⓘ
linked to: Saarland

fortresses along the northeastern frontier of France ⓘ
parts of Savoy ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Treaty of Paris (1815) → alsoKnownAs → Second Treaty of Paris ⓘ
Treaty of Paris (1815) → follows → Treaty of Paris (1814) ⓘ
linked to: Second Treaty of Paris
Battle of Waterloo → followedBy → Second Treaty of Paris ⓘ
Congress of Vienna → follows → Treaty of Paris (1814) ⓘ
linked to: Second Treaty of Paris
War of the Seventh Coalition → treaty → Second Treaty of Paris ⓘ
Les Cent-Jours → associatedTreaty → Second Treaty of Paris ⓘ
Occupation of France (1815–1818) → hasCause → Second Treaty of Paris ⓘ
Second Treaty of Paris → hasName → Second Treaty of Paris ⓘ
Quadruple Alliance (1815) → relatedEvent → Second Treaty of Paris ⓘ
Treaty of Paris (1814) → followedBy → Second Treaty of Paris ⓘ
post-Napoleonic era → hasKeyEvent → Second Treaty of Paris ⓘ
Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle (1818) → follows → Second Treaty of Paris ⓘ
Allied Council in Paris → hasContext → Second Treaty of Paris ⓘ
First Treaty of Paris → precedes → Second Treaty of Paris ⓘ