Triple
T22480089
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 3GPP TS 29.274 |
E555740
|
entity |
| Predicate | definesProtocol |
P1992
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
GTPv2-C
GTPv2-C is a 3GPP control-plane tunneling protocol used in 4G/LTE core networks to manage bearer establishment, modification, and release between mobility and gateway nodes.
|
E1469908
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: GTPv2-C | Statement: [3GPP TS 29.274, definesProtocol, GTPv2-C]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: GTPv2-C Context triple: [3GPP TS 29.274, definesProtocol, GTPv2-C]
-
A.
GTP
GTP (GPRS Tunneling Protocol) is a communication protocol used in mobile networks to carry user data and signaling between core network elements, particularly in 2G, 3G, and LTE systems.
-
B.
GTP
GTP is the top prototype racing class in the IMSA SportsCar Championship, featuring cutting-edge hybrid sports prototypes competing for overall victories in endurance events.
-
C.
GTP
GTP is the three-letter IATA airport code assigned to Grants Pass Airport in Oregon, United States.
-
D.
GPRS Tunnelling Protocol User Plane
GPRS Tunnelling Protocol User Plane (GTP-U) is a mobile core network protocol used to carry user data traffic in encapsulated form between key nodes such as base stations, serving gateways, and packet gateways in 3G/4G networks.
-
E.
3GPP TS 29.202
3GPP TS 29.202 is a technical specification that defines the Open Service Access (OSA) application programming interfaces and related signaling for mobile networks within the 3GPP architecture.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: GTPv2-C Triple: [3GPP TS 29.274, definesProtocol, GTPv2-C]
Generated description
GTPv2-C is a 3GPP control-plane tunneling protocol used in 4G/LTE core networks to manage bearer establishment, modification, and release between mobility and gateway nodes.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: GTPv2-C Target entity description: GTPv2-C is a 3GPP control-plane tunneling protocol used in 4G/LTE core networks to manage bearer establishment, modification, and release between mobility and gateway nodes.
-
A.
GTP
chosen
GTP (GPRS Tunneling Protocol) is a communication protocol used in mobile networks to carry user data and signaling between core network elements, particularly in 2G, 3G, and LTE systems.
-
B.
GTP
GTP is the top prototype racing class in the IMSA SportsCar Championship, featuring cutting-edge hybrid sports prototypes competing for overall victories in endurance events.
-
C.
GTP
GTP is the three-letter IATA airport code assigned to Grants Pass Airport in Oregon, United States.
-
D.
GPRS Tunnelling Protocol User Plane
GPRS Tunnelling Protocol User Plane (GTP-U) is a mobile core network protocol used to carry user data traffic in encapsulated form between key nodes such as base stations, serving gateways, and packet gateways in 3G/4G networks.
-
E.
3GPP TS 29.202
3GPP TS 29.202 is a technical specification that defines the Open Service Access (OSA) application programming interfaces and related signaling for mobile networks within the 3GPP architecture.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e53897c819088863779f8c50bb0 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f15c3836a08190b6f0d88b94cb80a3 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 1:17 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0b126223b88190a894102e6c41316f |
completed | May 18, 2026, 1:21 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0b148bfce881908e394c41f069cd63 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 1:30 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0b1514991c8190b1c26422aa7d68fd |
completed | May 18, 2026, 1:33 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:49 p.m.