Triple

T22331678
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject 3GPP TS 28-series E552036 entity
Predicate includes P1393 FINISHED
Object 3GPP TS 28.106
3GPP TS 28.106 is a technical specification within the 3GPP 28-series that defines aspects of telecommunications network management and operations.
 E1533553 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 3GPP TS 28.106 | Statement: [3GPP TS 28-series, includes, 3GPP TS 28.106]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: 3GPP TS 28.106
Context triple: [3GPP TS 28-series, includes, 3GPP TS 28.106]
  • A. 3GPP TS 32.106
    3GPP TS 32.106 is a technical specification that defines aspects of the telecommunications management network within the 3GPP standards framework, focusing on operations, administration, and maintenance of mobile networks.
  • B. 3GPP TS 28.062
    3GPP TS 28.062 is a technical specification within the 3GPP 28-series that defines operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM) aspects for mobile telecommunications networks.
  • C. 3GPP TS 29.060
    3GPP TS 29.060 is a technical specification that defines the GPRS Tunnelling Protocol (GTP) for the Gn and Gp interfaces in 3G mobile networks.
  • D. 3GPP TS 28.050
    3GPP TS 28.050 is a technical specification within the 3GPP 28-series that defines aspects of telecommunications network management and operations for mobile communication systems.
  • E. 3GPP TS 28.500
    3GPP TS 28.500 is a technical specification defining management and orchestration aspects of 5G networks within the 3GPP 28-series standards.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 3GPP TS 28.106
Triple: [3GPP TS 28-series, includes, 3GPP TS 28.106]
Generated description
3GPP TS 28.106 is a technical specification within the 3GPP 28-series that defines aspects of telecommunications network management and operations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: 3GPP TS 28.106
Target entity description: 3GPP TS 28.106 is a technical specification within the 3GPP 28-series that defines aspects of telecommunications network management and operations.
  • A. 3GPP TS 32.106
    3GPP TS 32.106 is a technical specification that defines aspects of the telecommunications management network within the 3GPP standards framework, focusing on operations, administration, and maintenance of mobile networks.
  • B. 3GPP TS 28.062
    3GPP TS 28.062 is a technical specification within the 3GPP 28-series that defines operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM) aspects for mobile telecommunications networks.
  • C. 3GPP TS 29.060
    3GPP TS 29.060 is a technical specification that defines the GPRS Tunnelling Protocol (GTP) for the Gn and Gp interfaces in 3G mobile networks.
  • D. 3GPP TS 28.050
    3GPP TS 28.050 is a technical specification within the 3GPP 28-series that defines aspects of telecommunications network management and operations for mobile communication systems.
  • E. 3GPP TS 28.500
    3GPP TS 28.500 is a technical specification defining management and orchestration aspects of 5G networks within the 3GPP 28-series standards.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e482f788190b78d1588fc26d606 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1577b555c8190ac61c026ee7dfb2b completed April 29, 2026, 12:57 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0ae9a9acc8819095d10ebba06dadfc completed May 18, 2026, 10:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0aeaac3c68819086360eb760bb63b3 completed May 18, 2026, 10:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0aeb110f148190b50765853d6540ef completed May 18, 2026, 10:33 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:43 p.m.