Triple

T21191350
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject RFC 4555 E522217 entity
Predicate updatesProtocol P3696 FINISHED
Object Internet Key Exchange Protocol Version 2
Internet Key Exchange Protocol Version 2 (IKEv2) is a modern key management and security association protocol used primarily with IPsec to provide secure, authenticated key exchange and VPN tunneling over IP networks.
E1472973 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Internet Key Exchange Protocol Version 2 | Statement: [RFC 4555, updatesProtocol, Internet Key Exchange Protocol Version 2]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Internet Key Exchange Protocol Version 2
Context triple: [RFC 4555, updatesProtocol, Internet Key Exchange Protocol Version 2]
  • A. Diffie–Hellman key exchange
    Diffie–Hellman key exchange is a foundational cryptographic protocol that enables two parties to securely establish a shared secret over an insecure communication channel.
  • B. SIGMA key exchange protocol
    The SIGMA key exchange protocol is a cryptographic protocol designed to provide secure authenticated key exchange with strong security guarantees and has been widely used as the basis for protocols like IKE in IPsec.
  • C. Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)
    "Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)" is an IETF standard (RFC 7919) that defines secure, standardized finite-field Diffie-Hellman parameter sets for use in TLS to improve cryptographic security and interoperability.
  • D. Public-Key Cryptography Standards
    Public-Key Cryptography Standards (PKCS) is a collection of widely used specifications developed by RSA Laboratories that define formats and protocols for implementing public-key cryptography in software and systems.
  • E. Public-Key Cryptography Standards #7
    Public-Key Cryptography Standards #7 (PKCS #7) is a widely used cryptographic standard that defines a general syntax for digitally signing and encrypting data, forming the basis for formats like S/MIME.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Internet Key Exchange Protocol Version 2
Triple: [RFC 4555, updatesProtocol, Internet Key Exchange Protocol Version 2]
Generated description
Internet Key Exchange Protocol Version 2 (IKEv2) is a modern key management and security association protocol used primarily with IPsec to provide secure, authenticated key exchange and VPN tunneling over IP networks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Internet Key Exchange Protocol Version 2
Target entity description: Internet Key Exchange Protocol Version 2 (IKEv2) is a modern key management and security association protocol used primarily with IPsec to provide secure, authenticated key exchange and VPN tunneling over IP networks.
  • A. Diffie–Hellman key exchange
    Diffie–Hellman key exchange is a foundational cryptographic protocol that enables two parties to securely establish a shared secret over an insecure communication channel.
  • B. SIGMA key exchange protocol
    The SIGMA key exchange protocol is a cryptographic protocol designed to provide secure authenticated key exchange with strong security guarantees and has been widely used as the basis for protocols like IKE in IPsec.
  • C. Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)
    "Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)" is an IETF standard (RFC 7919) that defines secure, standardized finite-field Diffie-Hellman parameter sets for use in TLS to improve cryptographic security and interoperability.
  • D. Public-Key Cryptography Standards
    Public-Key Cryptography Standards (PKCS) is a collection of widely used specifications developed by RSA Laboratories that define formats and protocols for implementing public-key cryptography in software and systems.
  • E. Public-Key Cryptography Standards #7
    Public-Key Cryptography Standards #7 (PKCS #7) is a widely used cryptographic standard that defines a general syntax for digitally signing and encrypting data, forming the basis for formats like S/MIME.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b51061388190aa03f19700d3ef04 completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e733381f288190b3da795f62a39568 completed April 21, 2026, 8:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0986ddf7c4819082c3fc3c7d47993a completed May 17, 2026, 9:14 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09883271c08190aaf046130c9b2698 completed May 17, 2026, 9:19 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0988a7c9b081909688dba71dbce654 completed May 17, 2026, 9:21 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:07 p.m.