Triple

T21011767

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Cettiidae	`E517566`	entity
Predicate	includes	`P1393`	FINISHED
Object	Cettia Cettia is a genus of small, insectivorous Old World warblers traditionally found in dense undergrowth across parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa.	`E1462776`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Cettia | Statement: [Cettiidae, includes, Cettia]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Cettia
Context triple: [Cettiidae, includes, Cettia]

A. Malurus
Malurus is a genus of small, often brightly colored Australasian songbirds commonly known as fairywrens.
B. Muscicapa
Muscicapa is a genus of small insect-eating passerine birds commonly known as Old World flycatchers.
C. Aegithalos
Aegithalos is a genus of small passerine birds commonly known as long-tailed tits, found across Eurasia in woodland and scrub habitats.
D. Mayrornis
Mayrornis is a small genus of monarch flycatchers, comprising insectivorous passerine birds native to Pacific island forests.
E. Copsychus
Copsychus is a genus of small passerine birds commonly known as shamas, noted for their melodious songs and found primarily in Asia and parts of Africa.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Cettia
Triple: [Cettiidae, includes, Cettia]

Generated description

Cettia is a genus of small, insectivorous Old World warblers traditionally found in dense undergrowth across parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Cettia
Target entity description: Cettia is a genus of small, insectivorous Old World warblers traditionally found in dense undergrowth across parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa.

A. Malurus
Malurus is a genus of small, often brightly colored Australasian songbirds commonly known as fairywrens.
B. Muscicapa
Muscicapa is a genus of small insect-eating passerine birds commonly known as Old World flycatchers.
C. Aegithalos
Aegithalos is a genus of small passerine birds commonly known as long-tailed tits, found across Eurasia in woodland and scrub habitats.
D. Mayrornis
Mayrornis is a small genus of monarch flycatchers, comprising insectivorous passerine birds native to Pacific island forests.
E. Copsychus
Copsychus is a genus of small passerine birds commonly known as shamas, noted for their melodious songs and found primarily in Asia and parts of Africa.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69e0b50192308190a284fcc89dd23a49`	completed	April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e6fc40f91c81908c9b6d99869de7aa`	completed	April 21, 2026, 4:25 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_6a093b60b94081909bea5b8b0cf81447`	completed	May 17, 2026, 3:52 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_6a093d500adc8190ba08e8a6c1674563`	completed	May 17, 2026, 4 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_6a093e445e748190a20721d0718c71bc`	completed	May 17, 2026, 4:04 a.m.

Created at: April 16, 2026, 1:53 p.m.