Triple

T20755029
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Paraves E510822 entity
Predicate includesTaxon P1393 FINISHED
Object Anchiornithidae
Anchiornithidae is a family of small, feathered paravian dinosaurs from the Late Jurassic that are considered close relatives of the earliest birds.
E1449021 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Anchiornithidae | Statement: [Paraves, includesTaxon, Anchiornithidae]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anchiornithidae
Context triple: [Paraves, includesTaxon, Anchiornithidae]
  • A. Caenagnathidae
    Caenagnathidae is a family of bird-like theropod dinosaurs known for their toothless beaks, often crested skulls, and close relation to oviraptorosaurs from the Late Cretaceous.
  • B. Atrichornithidae
    Atrichornithidae is a small family of elusive, ground-dwelling Australian birds known as scrub-birds, characterized by their secretive habits and loud, complex songs.
  • C. Enantiornithes
    Enantiornithes were a diverse and widespread group of prehistoric toothed birds from the Mesozoic era that represent an early, now-extinct branch of avian evolution.
  • D. Archaeopterygidae
    Archaeopterygidae is an extinct family of early bird-like dinosaurs that includes Archaeopteryx and represents a key transitional group between non-avian dinosaurs and modern birds.
  • E. Mesitornithiformes
    Mesitornithiformes is a small order of ground-dwelling birds endemic to Madagascar, known for their secretive behavior and limited flight.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Anchiornithidae
Triple: [Paraves, includesTaxon, Anchiornithidae]
Generated description
Anchiornithidae is a family of small, feathered paravian dinosaurs from the Late Jurassic that are considered close relatives of the earliest birds.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anchiornithidae
Target entity description: Anchiornithidae is a family of small, feathered paravian dinosaurs from the Late Jurassic that are considered close relatives of the earliest birds.
  • A. Caenagnathidae
    Caenagnathidae is a family of bird-like theropod dinosaurs known for their toothless beaks, often crested skulls, and close relation to oviraptorosaurs from the Late Cretaceous.
  • B. Atrichornithidae
    Atrichornithidae is a small family of elusive, ground-dwelling Australian birds known as scrub-birds, characterized by their secretive habits and loud, complex songs.
  • C. Enantiornithes
    Enantiornithes were a diverse and widespread group of prehistoric toothed birds from the Mesozoic era that represent an early, now-extinct branch of avian evolution.
  • D. Archaeopterygidae
    Archaeopterygidae is an extinct family of early bird-like dinosaurs that includes Archaeopteryx and represents a key transitional group between non-avian dinosaurs and modern birds.
  • E. Mesitornithiformes
    Mesitornithiformes is a small order of ground-dwelling birds endemic to Madagascar, known for their secretive behavior and limited flight.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4c909ec8190b05987f1639513f6 completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6c22e0d288190ba924423af59d70d completed April 21, 2026, 12:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a08e8489c188190a79c573f8470445c completed May 16, 2026, 9:57 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a08e9a399f88190aab9e52277113271 completed May 16, 2026, 10:03 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a08ea0f4b60819093de46bd7543df38 completed May 16, 2026, 10:05 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:34 p.m.