Budapest Open Access Initiative
E951650
The Budapest Open Access Initiative is a landmark public statement and campaign that helped launch and define the modern open access movement by advocating free, unrestricted online access to scholarly research.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Budapest Open Access Initiative canonical | 4 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T11857280 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Budapest Open Access Initiative Context triple: [open access movement, hasKeyDocument, Budapest Open Access Initiative]
-
A.
Open Archives Initiative
The Open Archives Initiative is an organization that develops and promotes interoperability standards to facilitate the efficient dissemination and harvesting of digital scholarly and cultural content.
-
B.
TIB Open Publishing
TIB Open Publishing is an open-access publishing platform for scientific and technical content provided by the TIB – Leibniz Information Centre for Science and Technology and University Library.
-
C.
Directory of Open Access Journals
The Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) is an online index that curates and provides access to high-quality, peer-reviewed open access scholarly journals from around the world.
-
D.
open access movement
The open access movement is a global effort to make scholarly research and educational resources freely available online without financial, legal, or technical barriers.
-
E.
Open Knowledge Network
Open Knowledge Network is a collaborative initiative and platform that connects people, data, and tools to promote the creation, sharing, and use of open knowledge worldwide.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Budapest Open Access Initiative Target entity description: The Budapest Open Access Initiative is a landmark public statement and campaign that helped launch and define the modern open access movement by advocating free, unrestricted online access to scholarly research.
-
A.
Open Archives Initiative
The Open Archives Initiative is an organization that develops and promotes interoperability standards to facilitate the efficient dissemination and harvesting of digital scholarly and cultural content.
-
B.
TIB Open Publishing
TIB Open Publishing is an open-access publishing platform for scientific and technical content provided by the TIB – Leibniz Information Centre for Science and Technology and University Library.
-
C.
Directory of Open Access Journals
The Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) is an online index that curates and provides access to high-quality, peer-reviewed open access scholarly journals from around the world.
-
D.
open access movement
The open access movement is a global effort to make scholarly research and educational resources freely available online without financial, legal, or technical barriers.
-
E.
Open Knowledge Network
Open Knowledge Network is a collaborative initiative and platform that connects people, data, and tools to promote the creation, sharing, and use of open knowledge worldwide.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
campaign
ⓘ
open access declaration ⓘ public statement ⓘ |
| aim |
to accelerate progress in the international effort to make research articles freely available on the internet
ⓘ
to achieve free and unrestricted online access to scholarly literature ⓘ |
| anniversaryUpdate |
BOAI10
ⓘ
BOAI15 ⓘ BOAI20 ⓘ |
| callsFor |
removal of permission barriers to scholarly literature
ⓘ
removal of price barriers to scholarly literature ⓘ use of open licenses for research articles ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Hungary ⓘ |
| definesConcept |
open access
ⓘ
open access journals ⓘ self-archiving ⓘ |
| describedAs | landmark statement of the open access movement ⓘ |
| field |
scholarly communication policy
ⓘ
science policy ⓘ |
| hasPart |
BOAI10 recommendations
ⓘ
original 2002 declaration text ⓘ |
| impact |
helped launch the modern open access movement
ⓘ
inspired institutional and funder open access mandates ⓘ provided a widely used definition of open access ⓘ |
| inception |
2002
ⓘ
February 2002 ⓘ |
| influenced |
Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities
ⓘ
Bethesda Statement on Open Access Publishing ⓘ global open access policies ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| locationOfInception | Budapest ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
academic publishing
ⓘ
open access ⓘ scholarly communication ⓘ scholarly publishing ⓘ |
| movement | open access movement ⓘ |
| name | Budapest Open Access Initiative ⓘ |
| proposesStrategy |
creation of open access journals
ⓘ
self-archiving of research articles in open repositories ⓘ |
| publisher |
Open Society Institute
ⓘ
linked to:
Open Society Foundations
|
| shortName | BOAI ⓘ |
| sponsor |
Open Society Foundations
ⓘ
Open Society Institute ⓘ
linked to:
Open Society Foundations
|
| targetAudience |
publishers
ⓘ
research funders ⓘ researchers ⓘ universities ⓘ |
| website | https://www.budapestopenaccessinitiative.org ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Budapest Open Access Initiative Description of subject: The Budapest Open Access Initiative is a landmark public statement and campaign that helped launch and define the modern open access movement by advocating free, unrestricted online access to scholarly research.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities
→
relatedTo
→
Budapest Open Access Initiative
ⓘ