Explorer 1

E90686

Explorer 1 was the first successful United States satellite, launched in 1958 and notable for discovering the Van Allen radiation belts.

All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Explorer 1 canonical 10
Explorer 1 mission 3
Explorer 1 bus 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf artificial satellite
scientific research satellite
agency National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics
linked to: NACA

United States Army Ballistic Missile Agency
apogeeAltitude about 2,550 kilometers
associatedWith Cold War
Space Race
carriedInstrument Geiger–Müller tube
cosmic ray detector
micrometeorite detector
temperature sensors
countryOfOrigin United States
diameter about 0.152 meters
discovererOf Van Allen radiation belts
firstOf first successful United States satellite
followedBy Explorer 3
linked to: Explorer 3 mission
launchContractor Army Ballistic Missile Agency
launchDate 1958-02-01
launchOutcome success
launchSite Cape Canaveral Missile Annex Launch Complex 26A
Cape Canaveral, Florida
linked to: Cape Canaveral
launchVehicle Juno I
linked to: Jupiter-C rocket
length about 2.03 meters
manufacturer Jet Propulsion Laboratory
mass about 13.97 kilograms
missionType Earth science
cosmic ray research
ionospheric research
namedAfter exploration
notableFor discovering the Van Allen radiation belts
operator Jet Propulsion Laboratory
United States Army
orbitalInclination about 33.2 degrees
orbitalPeriod about 114.8 minutes
orbitReference geocentric orbit
orbitRegime low Earth orbit
perigeeAltitude about 358 kilometers
powerSource battery
precededBy Vanguard TV3
principalInvestigator James Van Allen
linked to: James A. Van Allen
program Explorer program
radioFrequency about 108.00 MHz
about 108.03 MHz
reentryDate 1970-03-31
spacecraftBus Explorer 1 bus
linked to: Explorer 1
spinStabilized true
status deorbited

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Vanguard 1 precededBy Explorer 1
subject linked to: Vanguard 1 satellite
James A. Van Allen participatedIn Explorer 1 mission
linked to: Explorer 1
Explorer 1 spacecraftBus Explorer 1 bus
linked to: Explorer 1
1958 Beta 2 precededBy Explorer 1
Redstone rocket launchedPayload Explorer 1
Jupiter-C notableLaunch Explorer 1 mission
subject linked to: Jupiter-C rocket
linked to: Explorer 1
Jupiter-C launchedSatellite Explorer 1
subject linked to: Jupiter-C rocket
Van Allen radiation belt discoveredUsing Explorer 1
subject linked to: Van Allen
Explorer 3 predecessor Explorer 1
subject linked to: Explorer 3 mission
Earth’s inner radiation belt discoveredBy Explorer 1 mission
linked to: Explorer 1
Vanguard TV3 followedBy Explorer 1
Project Orbiter relatedTo Explorer 1