Explorer 1

E90686

Explorer 1 was the first successful United States satellite, launched in 1958 and notable for discovering the Van Allen radiation belts.

AI illustration

How this image was made

AI-generated illustration of Explorer 1

This AI-generated illustration was produced by black-forest-labs/FLUX.2-dev (1024x1024) from a prompt written by openai/gpt-oss-120b from the entity's label + description.

Prompt

Generate an image of Explorer 1 (Explorer 1 was the first successful United States satellite, launched in 1958 and notable for discovering the Van Allen radiation belts.)

All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Explorer 1 canonical 10
Explorer 1 mission 4
Explorer 1 bus 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf artificial satellite ⓘ
scientific research satellite ⓘ
agency National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics ⓘ
linked to: NACA

United States Army Ballistic Missile Agency ⓘ
apogeeAltitude about 2,550 kilometers ⓘ
associatedWith Cold War ⓘ
Space Race ⓘ
carriedInstrument Geiger–Müller tube ⓘ
cosmic ray detector ⓘ
micrometeorite detector ⓘ
temperature sensors ⓘ
countryOfOrigin United States ⓘ
diameter about 0.152 meters ⓘ
discovererOf Van Allen radiation belts ⓘ
firstOf first successful United States satellite ⓘ
followedBy Explorer 3 ⓘ
linked to: Explorer 3 mission
launchContractor Army Ballistic Missile Agency ⓘ
launchDate 1958-02-01 ⓘ
launchOutcome success ⓘ
launchSite Cape Canaveral Missile Annex Launch Complex 26A ⓘ
Cape Canaveral, Florida ⓘ
linked to: Cape Canaveral
launchVehicle Juno I ⓘ
linked to: Jupiter-C rocket
length about 2.03 meters ⓘ
manufacturer Jet Propulsion Laboratory ⓘ
mass about 13.97 kilograms ⓘ
missionType Earth science ⓘ
cosmic ray research ⓘ
ionospheric research ⓘ
namedAfter exploration ⓘ
notableFor discovering the Van Allen radiation belts ⓘ
operator Jet Propulsion Laboratory ⓘ
United States Army ⓘ
orbitalInclination about 33.2 degrees ⓘ
orbitalPeriod about 114.8 minutes ⓘ
orbitReference geocentric orbit ⓘ
orbitRegime low Earth orbit ⓘ
perigeeAltitude about 358 kilometers ⓘ
powerSource battery ⓘ
precededBy Vanguard TV3 ⓘ
principalInvestigator James Van Allen ⓘ
linked to: James A. Van Allen
program Explorer program ⓘ
radioFrequency about 108.00 MHz ⓘ
about 108.03 MHz ⓘ
reentryDate 1970-03-31 ⓘ
spacecraftBus Explorer 1 bus ⓘ
linked to: Explorer 1
spinStabilized true ⓘ
status deorbited ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (15)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Vanguard 1 → precededBy → Explorer 1 ⓘ
subject linked to: Vanguard 1 satellite
James A. Van Allen → participatedIn → Explorer 1 mission ⓘ
linked to: Explorer 1
Explorer 1 → spacecraftBus → Explorer 1 bus ⓘ
linked to: Explorer 1
1958 Beta 2 → precededBy → Explorer 1 ⓘ
Redstone rocket → launchedPayload → Explorer 1 ⓘ
Jupiter-C → notableLaunch → Explorer 1 mission ⓘ
subject linked to: Jupiter-C rocket
linked to: Explorer 1
Jupiter-C → launchedSatellite → Explorer 1 ⓘ
subject linked to: Jupiter-C rocket
Van Allen radiation belt → discoveredUsing → Explorer 1 ⓘ
subject linked to: Van Allen
Explorer 3 → predecessor → Explorer 1 ⓘ
subject linked to: Explorer 3 mission
Earth’s inner radiation belt → discoveredBy → Explorer 1 mission ⓘ
linked to: Explorer 1
Vanguard TV3 → followedBy → Explorer 1 ⓘ
Project Orbiter → relatedTo → Explorer 1 ⓘ
Earth’s radiation belts → discoveredBy → Explorer 1 mission ⓘ
linked to: Explorer 1