Seat of Government Clause

E884681

The Seat of Government Clause is a provision in the U.S. Constitution that authorizes Congress to establish and exercise exclusive authority over a federal district serving as the nation’s capital.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Seat of Government Clause canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf clause of the United States Constitution ⓘ
constitutional provision ⓘ
adopted 1788 ⓘ
alsoKnownAs District Clause ⓘ
Enclave Clause ⓘ
appliesTo District of Columbia ⓘ
federal enclaves within states ⓘ
authorizes creation of a federal district as the national capital ⓘ
basisFor Congressional authority over federal buildings and installations within states ⓘ
Congressional authority over military bases within states ⓘ
federal enclave jurisdiction ⓘ
cameIntoForce March 4, 1789 ⓘ
category United States constitutional clauses ⓘ
United States federalism ⓘ
citedIn debates over D.C. statehood ⓘ
debates over representation of D.C. in Congress ⓘ
confers exclusive legislative authority over the federal district to Congress ⓘ
constitutionalNumbering Article I, Section 8, Clause 17 ⓘ
distinguishes federal district from U.S. states ⓘ
enables establishment of the District of Columbia ⓘ
foundIn Article I, Section 8, Clause 17 of the United States Constitution ⓘ
governs exclusive legislation over places purchased for forts, magazines, arsenals, dockyards, and other needful buildings ⓘ
relationship between federal government and capital district ⓘ
grantsPowerTo United States Congress ⓘ
historicalContext concerns about state influence over the national capital after the Revolutionary War ⓘ
historicallyLinkedTo Residence Act of 1790 ⓘ
linked to: Residence Act
influencedBy Pennsylvania Mutiny of 1783 ⓘ
interpretedBy Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ
jurisdictionOver federal district serving as the seat of the U.S. government ⓘ
languageSource United States Constitution (original text) ⓘ
legalEffect removes the seat of government from exclusive control of any single state ⓘ
limitsDistrictSizeTo ten miles square ⓘ
partOf Article I of the United States Constitution ⓘ
purpose to provide a neutral, federally controlled seat of the national government ⓘ
relatedTo federalism in the United States ⓘ
home rule in the District of Columbia ⓘ
voting rights of District of Columbia residents ⓘ
requires acceptance of ceded territory by Congress ⓘ
cession of territory by particular states ⓘ
subjectOf Supreme Court case law on federal enclaves ⓘ
constitutional law scholarship ⓘ
textBegins "To exercise exclusive Legislation in all Cases whatsoever" ⓘ
textRefersTo "such District (not exceeding ten Miles square)" ⓘ
usedToJustify Congressional authority over D.C. budget ⓘ
Congressional control over District of Columbia local laws ⓘ
Congressional review of D.C. legislation ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

District Clause of the U.S. Constitution → alsoKnownAs → Seat of Government Clause ⓘ