Madonna and Child with Angels (Pisa Altarpiece central panel)
E871024
Madonna and Child with Angels (Pisa Altarpiece central panel) is an early 15th-century Renaissance painting by Masaccio depicting the Virgin Mary enthroned with the Christ Child surrounded by angels, originally created as the central panel of the Pisa Altarpiece.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Madonna and Child with Angels (Pisa Altarpiece central panel) canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T10541220 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Madonna and Child with Angels (Pisa Altarpiece central panel) Context triple: [Masaccio, notableWork, Madonna and Child with Angels (Pisa Altarpiece central panel)]
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A.
Madonna and Child with Saints (Ruspoli Altarpiece)
Madonna and Child with Saints (Ruspoli Altarpiece) is a Renaissance altarpiece by Fra Bartolomeo depicting the Virgin Mary and Christ Child enthroned among saints in a harmonious, balanced composition characteristic of the High Renaissance style.
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B.
Madonna and Child with Two Angels
Madonna and Child with Two Angels is a celebrated 15th-century Renaissance painting by Filippo Lippi depicting the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child attended by two angels in a tender, humanized devotional scene.
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C.
Madonna and Child with Saints (Villamagna Altarpiece)
Madonna and Child with Saints (Villamagna Altarpiece) is an early 16th-century altarpiece by Rosso Fiorentino that depicts the Virgin Mary and Christ Child enthroned among saints in a strikingly expressive Mannerist style.
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D.
Adoration of the Shepherds (Portinari Altarpiece central panel)
Adoration of the Shepherds (Portinari Altarpiece central panel) is a renowned 15th-century Netherlandish painting depicting the Nativity with striking realism and emotional intensity, serving as the central scene of Hugo van der Goes’s famous Portinari Altarpiece.
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E.
Madonna Enthroned
Madonna Enthroned is a landmark early 14th-century altarpiece by Giotto that marks a pivotal shift toward naturalism in Italian Renaissance painting.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Madonna and Child with Angels (Pisa Altarpiece central panel) Target entity description: Madonna and Child with Angels (Pisa Altarpiece central panel) is an early 15th-century Renaissance painting by Masaccio depicting the Virgin Mary enthroned with the Christ Child surrounded by angels, originally created as the central panel of the Pisa Altarpiece.
-
A.
Madonna and Child with Saints (Ruspoli Altarpiece)
Madonna and Child with Saints (Ruspoli Altarpiece) is a Renaissance altarpiece by Fra Bartolomeo depicting the Virgin Mary and Christ Child enthroned among saints in a harmonious, balanced composition characteristic of the High Renaissance style.
-
B.
Madonna and Child with Two Angels
Madonna and Child with Two Angels is a celebrated 15th-century Renaissance painting by Filippo Lippi depicting the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child attended by two angels in a tender, humanized devotional scene.
-
C.
Madonna and Child with Saints (Villamagna Altarpiece)
Madonna and Child with Saints (Villamagna Altarpiece) is an early 16th-century altarpiece by Rosso Fiorentino that depicts the Virgin Mary and Christ Child enthroned among saints in a strikingly expressive Mannerist style.
-
D.
Adoration of the Shepherds (Portinari Altarpiece central panel)
Adoration of the Shepherds (Portinari Altarpiece central panel) is a renowned 15th-century Netherlandish painting depicting the Nativity with striking realism and emotional intensity, serving as the central scene of Hugo van der Goes’s famous Portinari Altarpiece.
-
E.
Madonna Enthroned
Madonna Enthroned is a landmark early 14th-century altarpiece by Giotto that marks a pivotal shift toward naturalism in Italian Renaissance painting.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (40)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | painting ⓘ |
| artForm | panel painting ⓘ |
| artisticPeriod | early 15th century ⓘ |
| associatedPlace | Pisa Altarpiece high altar location ⓘ |
| associatedWithArtist | Masaccio ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Italy ⓘ |
| creator | Masaccio ⓘ |
| culturalContext | Italian Renaissance ⓘ |
| depictionType |
Marian image
ⓘ
sacra conversazione precursor ⓘ |
| depicts |
Christ Child
ⓘ
linked to:
Child Jesus
Virgin Mary ⓘ angels ⓘ |
| genre |
altarpiece panel
ⓘ
religious painting ⓘ |
| hasArtisticStyle |
naturalistic modeling
ⓘ
use of light and shadow (chiaroscuro) ⓘ |
| hasIconography |
Madonna and Child enthroned
ⓘ
linked to:
Virgin and Child enthroned
angelic musicians ⓘ |
| hasLiturgicalUse | altar devotion ⓘ |
| hasPerspective | early Renaissance spatial construction ⓘ |
| hasRoleInWork | central panel of Pisa Altarpiece ⓘ |
| hasWorkTitle |
Madonna and Child with Angels
ⓘ
Madonna and Child with Angels (Pisa Altarpiece central panel) ⓘ |
| iconographicTheme |
Christ Child blessing
ⓘ
Theotokos enthroned ⓘ
linked to:
Theotokos
|
| influencedBy |
emerging Renaissance naturalism
ⓘ
late Gothic altarpiece tradition ⓘ |
| languageOfTitle | English ⓘ |
| mainSubject | enthroned Madonna and Child ⓘ |
| movement | Early Renaissance ⓘ |
| originalFunction | altarpiece central image ⓘ |
| originalLocation | Pisa ⓘ |
| originallyCommissionedFor | a church in Pisa ⓘ |
| partOf | Pisa Altarpiece ⓘ |
| relatedWork | Pisa Altarpiece ⓘ |
| religiousTradition | Christianity ⓘ |
| subjectHeading |
Virgin and Child
ⓘ
linked to:
Madonna and Child
angels in art ⓘ |
| usesTechnique | tempera on panel ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Madonna and Child with Angels (Pisa Altarpiece central panel) Description of subject: Madonna and Child with Angels (Pisa Altarpiece central panel) is an early 15th-century Renaissance painting by Masaccio depicting the Virgin Mary enthroned with the Christ Child surrounded by angels, originally created as the central panel of the Pisa Altarpiece.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Madonna and Child with Angels (Pisa Altarpiece central panel)
→
hasWorkTitle
→
Madonna and Child with Angels (Pisa Altarpiece central panel)
ⓘ